i-manager Publications

i-manager's Journal on Electrical Engineering (JEE)

Current Issue Vol. 17 Issue 4

Design and Analysis of Improved Mountain Gazelle Optimization Tuned PID and FOPID Controllers for PV MPPT System
Performance Analysis of Power System Dynamics with Facts Controllers: Optimal Placement and Impact of SSSC and STATCOM
Empowering Hybrid EVS with Bidirectional DC - DC Converter for Seamless V2G and G2V Integration
Solar Wireless Charging of Battery in Electrical Vehicle
Advancements in Multilevel Inverter Technologies for Photovoltaic-Z-Source Based EV Applications: A Comprehensive Analysis and Future Directions

Most Cited

Volume 9 Issue 1 July - September 2015

Research Paper

Comparative Performance of Squirrel Cage Motors onGTO and IGBT Drives for Electric Traction in India

C. Nagamani* , R. Somanatham, U. Kusuma Kumari*, U. Chaitanya Kumar****

* Research Scholar, University College of Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India.

Head, Department of Electrical Engineering, Anurag College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India.

*_**** M.Tech Student, Department of Electrical Engineering, Anurag College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India.

Nagamani, C., Somanatham, R., Kumari, U. K., and Kumar, U. C. (2015). Comparative Performance of Squirrel Cage Motors on GTO and IGBT Drives for Electric Traction in India. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3605

Abstract

The electric locomotives of Indian Railways currently use Gate Turn-Off Thyristors for traction drive systems. Though they are fast switching devices, they produce lot of harmonic ripples in the output voltages and currents. The snubber circuits of Gate Turn-Off Thyristors are also bulky. Comparatively, Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors produce less harmonic ripples and also reliable fast switching devices capable of handling voltages and currents of the range 5kV and 1kA respectively. Research has also proved that, Insulated Gate Bi-Polar Transistors are also an efficient switching devices in high voltage/power applications like electric traction. The simulation studies of performance of the Squirrel Cage induction motors with Gate Turn-off Thyristors/Insulated Gate Bi-Polar Transistor as switching devices are presented in this paper.

References

[1]. Indian Railways “Traction Rolling Stock – Three Phase Technology” , IRIEEN, Nasik, India. URL:h t t p:// www.irieen.indianrailways.gov.in/ uploads/ files/ 1302581203548-Three% 20phase% 20Technology- 291010.pdf

[2]. Eric Carroll, Norbert Galster (1997). “IGBT or IGCT: Considerations for Very High Power Applications”, Forum Europeen des Semiconductors de Puissance, pp. 1-6.

[3]. Singh M.D., Khanchandani K. B. Text Book of Power Electronics, Second Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.

[4]. Ned Mohan, Tore M. Undeland, William P. Robbins. Power Electronics Converters, Application and Design, Third Edition, John Wiley India.

[5]. Bernet S., Teischmann R., Zuckerberger A., and Steimer P. (February 1998). “Comparison of High Power IGBTs and Hard Driven GTOs for High Power Inverters”, ABB Corporate Research. APEC Anaheim, pp. 1-8.

[6]. Arrillaga J., Liu Y. H., Watson N. R., and Murray N. J. (2009). Self-Commutating Converters for High Power Applications, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. ISBN: 978-0-470- 74682-0.

[7]. Osvin Gaupp, Horst E. Gruening, Martin Krienbuehl, Gerhard Linhofer (2000). “Experience with High frequency converter employing advanced GTO Series Connection”, IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, Vol.4.

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Research Paper

Overview of Predictive Control Schemes Used In Power Converters and Drives

Pooja Dhawan* , V. K. Giri, Vikas Patel*

* M.E Graduate, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

* Faculty, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Dhawan, P., Giri, V. K., and Patel, V. (2015). Overview of Predictive Control Schemes Used in Power Converters and Drives. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 7-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3606

Abstract

This paper traces the basic concepts behind the predictive control strategy used in power converters and drives. Wide research on predictive control has been increasing day-by-day. With the availability of new digital control techniques, various schemes has been proposed. Predictive control scheme presents several advantages over other control schemes that makes it capable for various applications in the field of power electronics and drives i.e. inclusion of constraints and nonlinearities. A classification of predictive control scheme is presented and each scheme is described along with its application. This paper reflects the robustness as well as flexibility of predictive control scheme. Predictive control scheme has the capability to advance the performance of future energy processing and control systems.

References

[1]. N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, (2003). Power Electronics, 3rd ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

[2]. B. Bose, (2000). “Energy, environment, and advances in power electronics”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 688-701.

[3]. M. P. Kazmierkowski, R. Krishnan, and F. Blaabjerg, (2002).Control in Power Electronics. New York: Academic.

[4]. N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, (1995). “Power Electronics”, 2nd ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

[5]. A. Linder, (2005). “Model based Predictive Control of Electrical Drives,” Ph.D. dissertation, Wuppertal Univ, Wuppertal, Germany.

[6]. J. Rodríguez and C. Cortes, (2012). Predictive control of Power Converters and Electrical Drives, UK: A Johan Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

[7]. H. Abu-Rub, J. Guzinski, Z. Krzeminski, and H. A. Toliyat, (2004). “Predictive current control of voltage source inverters”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 51, No. 3, pp.585–593.

[8]. J. Li, F. Zhuo, X. Wang, L. Wang, and S. Ni, (2009). “A grid-connected PV system with power quality improvement based on boost dual-level four leg inverter”, Proc. IEEE Int. Power Electron. And Motion Control Conf., Wuhan, China, pp. 436–440.

[9]. V. Yaramasu, M. Rivera, B. Wu, and J. Rodriguez, (2013). “Model Predictive Current Control of Two-Level Four-Leg Inverters—PartI: Concept, Algorithm, and Simulation Analysis”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 28, No. 7, pp. 3459 – 3468.

[10]. R. Vargas, (2007). “Predictive control of a threephase neutral point clamped inverter”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 54, No.5, pp. 2697–2705.

[11]. S. Muller, U. Ammann, and S. Rees, (2005). “New time-discrete modulation scheme for matrix converters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 52, No. 6, pp. 1607–1615.

[12]. J. Holtz and S. Stadtfeld, (1983). “A predictive controller for the stator current vector of AC machines fed from a switched voltage source”, in Proc. IPEC, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 1665–1675.

[13]. R. Kennel, (1984). “Predictive Control Strategy for Inverters”, Dissertation, Kaiserslautern: Kaiserslautern University.

[14]. M. Depenbrock, (1988). “Direct Self-Control (DSC) of inverter-fed induction machine”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 420–429.

[15]. E. Flach, R. Hoffmann, and P. Mutschler, ( “Direct mean torque control of an induction motor”, in Proc. Conf. Rec. EPE, Trondheim, Norway, Vol. 3, pp. 672–677.

[16]. S. V. Emeljanov, (1969). “Automatic Control Systems with Variable Structure”, Munich, Germany.

[17]. I. Takahashi and T. Noguchi, (1985). “A new quick response and high efficiency control strategy of an induction motor”, Conf. Rec. IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, pp. 1665–1675.

[18]. P. Mutschler, (1998). “A new speed-control method for induction motors”, Proc. Conf. Rec. PCIM, Nuremberg, Germany, pp. 131–136.

[19]. O. Kukrer, (1996). “Discrete-time current control of voltage-fed three-phase PWM inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 260–269.

[20]. H. Le-Huy, K. Slimani, and P. Viarouge, (1994). “Analysis and implementation of a real-time predictive current controller for permanent-magnet synchronous servo drives”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 110–117.

[21]. H. T. Moon, H. S. Kim, and M. J. Youn, (2003). “A discrete-time predictive current control for PMSM”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 464–472.

[22]. L. Springob and J. Holtz, (1998). “High-bandwidth current control for torque ripple compensation in PM synchronous machines”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 713–721.

[23]. J. Chen, A. Prodic, R. W. Erickson, and D. Maksimovi, (2003). “Predictive digital current programmed control”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 411–419.

[24]. R. E. Betz, B. J. Cook, and S. J. Henriksen, (2003). “A digital current controller for three phase voltage source inverters”, Conf. Rec. IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, New Orleans, LA, pp. 722–729.

[25]. S. J. Henriksen, R. E. Betz and B. J. Cook, (2001). “Practical issues with predictive current controllers”, Proc. Australasian Univ. Power Eng. Conf., Perth WA, Australia.

[26]. G. Bode, P. C. Loh, M. J. Newman and D. G. Holmes, 1997). ( “An improved robust predictive current regulation algorithm”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 1720–1733.

[27]. S. M. Yang and C. H. Lee, (2002). “A deadbeat current controller for field oriented induction motor drives”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 17, No. 5, pp. 772–778.

[28]. Q. Zeng and L. Chang, (2008). “An advanced SVPWM-based predictive current controller for threephase inverters in distributed generation systems”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 55, No.3, pp. 1235–1246.

[29]. L. Malesani, P. Mattavelli, and S. Buso, (1999). “Robust dead-beat current control for PWM rectifier and active filters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 613–620.

[30]. Y. Nishida, O. Miyashita, T. Haneyoshi, H. Tomita, and A. Maeda, (1997). “A predictive instantaneous-current PWM controlled rectifier with AC-side harmonic current reduction”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 337–343.

[31]. S. G. Jeong and M. H. Woo, (1997). “DSP-based active power filter with predictive current control”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 329–336.

[32]. J. Mossoba and P. W. Lehn, (2003). “A controller architecture for high bandwidth active power filters”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 317–325.

[33]. S. Buso, S. Fasolo and P. Mattavelli, (2001). “Uninterruptible power supply multi loop employing digital predictive voltage and current regulators”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 37, No. 6, pp. 1846–1854.

[34]. P. Mattavelli, (2005). “An improved deadbeat control for UPS using disturbance observers”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 206–212.

[35]. A. Nasiri, (2007). “Digital control of three-phase series-parallel uninterruptible power supply systems”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 1116–1127.

[36]. S. Saggini, W. Stefanutti, E. Tedeschi and P. Mattavelli, (2007). “Digital deadbeat control tuning for dc–dc converters using error correlation”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 1566–1570.

[37]. Patricio Cortes, Marian P. Kazmierkowski, Ralph M. Kennel, Daniel E. Quevedo and Jose Rodriguez, ( “Predictive Control in Power electronics and Drives”, IEEE Trans. Ind.Electron., Vol. 55, No. 12,pp. 4312-4324.

[38]. D. W. Clarke, (1996). “Adaptive Predictive Control”, Annual Review in Automatic Programming, Vol. 20, pp. 83-94.

[39]. D. W. Clarke, C. Mohtadi, P. S. Tuffs, (1987) “Generalized Predictive Control. Part I. The basic algorithm”, Automatica, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 137-148.

[40]. I. J. Leontaritis, S. A. Bellings, (1985). “Input-Output parametric models for non linear systems part I: deterministic non – linear systems”, International Journal of Control, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp. 303-328,

[41]. I. J. Leontaritis, S. A. Bellings, (1985). “Input-Output parametric models for non linear systems part II: stochastic non – linear systems”, International Journal of Control, Vol. 41, No. 2, pp. 329-344.

[42]. R. Bellman, (1967). “Dynamic Programming and self Adapting control processes”, Munich, Vienna.

[43]. C. E. Gracia, D. M. Prett, M. Morari, (1989). “MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL: Theory and Practice- a survey,” Automatica, Vol. 25, No. 3, pp. 335-348.

[44]. A. Bemporad, M. Morari, V. Dua, E. N. Pistikopoulos, (2000). “The Explicit solution of Model Predictive Control via Multiparametric quadratic programming”, American Control Conference ACC2000, Chicago, pp. 872-876.

[45]. Yang Wang and Stephen Boyd, (2010). “Fast Model Predictive Control Using Online Optimization”, IEEE Trans. Control, Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 267-278.

[46]. C. Bordons, E. F. Camacho, (1998). “A Generalized Predictive Controller for a wide class of industrial processes”, IEEE Transactions on control systems technology, Vol. 6, No.3, pp. 372-387.

[47]. Ali M. Almaktoof, A. K. Raji, and M. T. E. Kahn, (2014). 2008).“Modeling and Simulation of Three-phase Voltage Source Inverter using a Model Predictive Current Control”, International Journal of Innovation, Management and technology, Vol. 5, No. 1.

[48]. S. J. Qin and T. A. Badgwell, ( “A survey of industrial model predictive control technology”, Control Eng. Pract., Vol. 7, pp. 733-764.

[49]. Patricio Cortes, Samir Kouro, Jose Rodriguez, Haitham Abu-Rub, (2010). “Model Predictive Control of Multilevel cascaded H-bridge Inverters”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 57, No. 8, pp. 2691-2699.

[50]. Hongwei MA, Yongdong LI, Zedoug ZHENG, Lie XU, (2013). “Model Predictive Control of a PWM Rectifier on Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions”, Tsinghua university, pp 63-67.

[51]. Thomas J. Vyncke, Steven Thielemans, Jan A. Melkebeek, (2013). “Finite- Set Model Based Predictive Control for Flying Capacitor Converter: Cost Function Design and Efficient FPGA Implementations”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, Vol. 9, No. 2, pp. 1113-1121.

[52]. E. I. Silva, B. P. Mcgrath, D. E. Quevedo and G. C. Goodwin, (2007). “Predictive control of a flying capacitor converter”, Proc. Amer. Control Conf., New York, pp. 3763-3768.

[53]. J. Rodriguez, J. Pontt, P. Correa, P. Lezana, and P. Cortes, (2005). “Predictive power control of an AC/DC/AC converter”, Conf. Rec. 40th IEEE IAS Annu. Meeting, Vol.2, pp. 934-939.

[54]. J. Rodriguez, J. Pontt, P. Correa, U. Ammann, and P. Cortes, (2005). “Novel control strategy of an AC/DC/AC converter using power relations”, Proc. Int. Conf. Power Electron. Intell. Control Energy Conservation, Pelincec, Warsaw, Poland. 2003).

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Review Paper

Topologies In Matrix Converter - A Review

G. Pandu Ranga Reddy* , M. Vijaya Kumar**

* Research Scholar, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

** Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Reddy, G. P. R., and Kumar, M. V. (2015). Topologies In Matrix Converter - A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3607

Abstract

Due to recent advancements in the field of power electronics and power semiconductor devices, a long known topology is back in the focus of research. The matrix converter topology has been known for more than three decades and yet not many products using the matrix converter are currently available. This converter has several attractive features that have been investigated in the last two decades. In the last few years, an increase in research work has been observed, bringing this topology closer to the industrial application. Matrix converters are direct AC to AC power converter topology that can generate required amplitude and frequency of AC sinusoidal wave from conventional AC source. It is a forced commutated converter which uses an array of controlled bi-directional switches as the main power elements to create a variable output voltage system with unrestricted frequency. It operates at unity power factor and is capable of regeneration. Often referred to as an all-silicon solution as no DC-link capacitors are required, the matrix converter provides inherent bidirectional power flow, sinusoidal input and output current, power factor control, and minimal energy storage requirements. This paper presents development of this converter, starting with a brief historical review and topologies used in matrix converter.

References

[1]. Patrick W. Wheeler, José Rodríguez, Jon C. Clare, Lee Empringham, and Alejandro Weinstein, (2002). “Matrix Converters: A Technology Review,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 49, No. 2. pp 276- 288.

[2]. Patrick Wheeler, Xu Lie, Meng Yeong Lee, Lee Empringham, Christian KIumpner, Jon Clare, (2008). “A Review of Multi-level Matrix Converter Topologies”, 4th IET Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives, 2008, Published in IEEE Explore. pp 286-290.

[3]. Jeby Thomas Jacob1, (2014). “Review on High Power Multilevel-Matrix Converters”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp 79-87.

[4]. L. Empringham, J. W. Kolar, J. Rodriguez, P. W. Wheeler, J. C. Clare, “Technological Issues and Industrial Application of Matrix Converters: A Review”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 60, No. 10, pp. 4260-4271.

[5]. P. Chlebis, P. Simonik, and M. Kabasta, (2010). The Comparison of Direct and Indirect Matrix Converters, PIERS Proceedings, Cambridge, USA, pp. 310-313.

[6]. T. Friedli, J. W. Kolar, (2012). “Milestones in Matrix Converter Research”, in IEEJ Journal of Industry Applications, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 2-14.

[7]. Thomas Friedli, Johann W. Kolar, Jose Rodriguez, , and Patrick W. Wheeler, (2012). “Comparative Evaluation of Three-Phase AC–AC Matrix Converter and Voltage DCLink Back-to-Back Converter Systems”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 59, No. 12, pp. 4487-4510.

[8]. Sneha Bhavsar, Dr.Hina Chandwani, (2013). “Topological Advancements in Matrix Converter Technology: A Review Paper”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization), Vol. 2, No. 12, pp. 6044-6054.

[9]. Gurmeet Kaur, Neeshu chahal, Izhar Ahmed , S.K. Goel (2014). “Matrix Converter: A Review”, ISTP Journal of Research in Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ISTPJREEE) 1st International Conference on Research in Science, Engineering & Management (IOCRSEM 2014).

[10]. S. Ali Khajehoddin, Alireza Bakhshai, and Praveen Jaing, Fellow, (2007). IEEE, “A Sparse Multilevel Matrix Converter Based on Diode-Clamped Topology”, Industry Applications Conference, 2007. 42nd IAS Annual Meeting Conference Record of the 2007 IEEE, pp. 224- 228.

[11]. Yong Shi, Xu Yang, Qun He, and Zhaoan Wang, “Research on a Novel Capacitor Clamped Multilevel Matrix Converter”, IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp 1055-1065.

[12]. Yao,Lie, XU,Yongdong, (2014). “Control of the Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Matrix Converter”, PCIM Europe 2014, pp 1-7.

[13]. A. Nabae, I. Takahashi, and H. Akagi, (1981). “A new neutral-point clamped PWM inverter,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Applications, Vol. IA-17, No. 5, pp. 518–523.

[14]. T. A. Meynard and H. Foch, (1992). “Multilevel choppers for high voltage applications,” Eur. Power Electron. Drives Journal, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 397-403.

[15]. R. H. Baker and L. H. Bannister, (1975). “Electric Power Converter”, U.S. Patent .

[16]. Angkititrakul, S. and R.W. Erickson, “Control and implementation of a new modular matrix converter”, Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2004. APEC '04. Nineteenth Annual IEEE. 2004. Vol. 2, pp. 813-819.

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Review Paper

A Review On Hysteresis Current Controller and Space Vector Analysis In Inverter.

Anees Ansari* , A.N.Tiwari**

Anees Ansari * A.N. Tiwari **
* PG, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India.

** Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India.

Ansari, A., and Tiwari, A. N. (2015). A Review on Hysteresis Current Controller and Space Vector Analysis in Inverter. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3608

Abstract

This review paper is based on space vector based hysteresis current control in three phase PWM converter. In hysteresis current control technique, two, three or four level hysteresis comparator are used, which selects the appropriate inverter output voltage vectors by their switching phenomenon of vector based HCC, and it is used to control the current vector by keeping the current error vector in tolerance region. Through which the load gets desirable output current voltage. By keeping the zero phase difference between output current and voltage, acquires a high power factor by HCC voltage vector and this HCC voltage vector have some advantages over conventional HCC which are not to have interphase dependency and also maintaining constant modulation frequency or also reducing switching frequency. By this HCC, increase the system steady state performance and reducing dynamic response.

References

[1]. M. P. Kazmierkowski and L. Malesani, (1998). “Current control techniques for three-phase voltage- source PWMconverters: A survey”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 691–703.

[2]. D.M. Brod and D.W. Novotny, (1985). “Current control of VSI-PWM inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. IA-21, No. 3, pp. 562–570.

[3]. S. Buso, L. Malesani, and P. Mattavelli, (1998). “Comparison of current control techniques for active filter Applications”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 722–729.

[4]. A. Tripathi and P. C. Sen, (1992). “Comparative analysis of fixed and sinusoidal band hysteresis current controllers for voltage source inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 63–73.

[5]. K. M. Rahman, M. R. Khan, M. A. Choudhury, and M. A. Rahman, (1997). “Variable band hysteresis current controllers for PWM voltage source inverters”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 964–970.

[6]. B. K. Bose, (1990). “An adaptive hysteresis-band current control technique of a voltage-fed PWM inverted for machine drive system”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 402–408.

[7]. L. Malesani and P. Tenti, (1990). “A novel hysteresis control method for current controlled VSI PWM inverters with constant modulation frequency”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 88–92.

[8]. L.Malesani, L. Rossetto, L. Sonaglioni, P. Tomasin, and A. Zuccato, (1996). “Digital adaptive hysteresis current control with clocked commutations and wide operating range”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 32, No. 2, pp. 1115– 1121.

[9]. L.Malesani, P. Mattavelli, and P. Tomasin, ( “Improved constant-frequency hysteresis current control for VSI inverters with simple feedforward bandwidth prediction”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 1194–1202.

[10]. P. N. Tekwani, R. S. Kanchan, and K. Gopakumar, (2007). “Novel current error space phasor based hysteresis controller using parabolic bands for control of switching frequency variations”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 54, No. 5, pp. 2648–2656.

[11]. S. Buso, S. Fasolo, L. Malesani, and P. Mattavelli, (2000). “A dead-beat adaptive hysteresis current control”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 36, No. 4, pp. 1174–1180.

[12]. R. R. Ramos, D. Biel, E. Fossas, and F. Guinjoan, (2003). “A fixed-frequency quasi-sliding control algorithm: Application to power inverters design by means of FPGA implementation,” IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 344–355.

[13]. W. Stefanutti and P. Mattavelli, (2006). “Fully digital hysteresis modulation with switching-time prediction”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 763– 769.

[14]. M. P. Kazmierkowski, M. A. Dzieniakowski, and W. Sulkowski, (1991). “Novel space-vector based current controllers for PWM-inverters”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 158–166.

[15]. C. T. Pan and T. Y. Chang, (1994). “An improved hysteresis current controller for reducing switching frequency”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 97–104, Jan.

[16]. A. Tilli and A. Tonielli, (1998). “Sequential design of hysteresis current controller for three-phase inverter”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 771–781.

[17]. J. F. A. Martins, A. J. Pires, and J. F. Silva, (1998). “A novel and simple current controller for three-phase PWM power inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 802–805.

[18]. E. Aldabas, L. Romeral, A. Arias, and M. G. Jayne, (2006). “Software-based digital hysteresis-band current controller”, in Proc. Electric Power Appl., pp. 184–190.

[19]. B.-H. Kwon, T.-W.Kim, and J.-H. Youn, (1998). “A novel SVM-based hysteresis current controller”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 297– 307.

[20]. B.-H. Kwon, B.-D Min, and J.-H.Youm, (1998). “An improved space-vector based hysteresis current controller”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., Vol. 45, No. 5, pp. 752–760.

[21]. MohseniAnd M. Islam: (2010). ”New Vector-Based Hcc Scheme For Three-Phase Pwm Voltage-Source Inverters”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, Vol. 25, No. 9, pp. 2299-2309.

[22]. T. A. Lipo, (1988). “Recent progress in the development of solid-state AC motordrives”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 105–117.

[23]. B. K. Bose, (1992). “Recent advances in power electronics”, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 2–16.

[24]. D. M. Brod and D. W. Novotny, (1985). “Current control of VSI-PWM inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., Vol. IA-21, No. 3, pp. 562–569.

[25]. B. K. Bose,( 1990). “An adaptive hysteresis- band current controller techniquevof a voltage-fed PWM inverter for machine drive system”, IEEE Trans.vInd. Electron., Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 402–408.

[26]. A. B. Plunkett, (1979). “A current controlled PWM transistor inverter drive”, in Conf. Rec. IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, pp. 785–792.

[27]. J. Holtz and E. Bube, (1991). “Field-oriented asynchronous pulse-width modulation for highperformance AC machine operating at low switching frequency”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., Vol. 27, No. 3, pp. 574–581.

[28]. A. Nabae, S. O. Wara, and Y. Iwagi, (1986). “A novel current scheme for current controlled PWM inverters”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., Vol. IA-22, No. 4, pp.697–701.

[29]. V. R. Stefanovic and R. M. Nelms, (1991). “Microprocessor control of motor drives and power converters”, Tutorial Course Rec., IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, Dearborn, MI, Oct. 1991, pp. 5/1-35.

[30]. D. Wuest and F. Jenni, (1993). “Space vector based current control schemes for voltage source inverters”, Conf. Rec. IEEE PESC'93, Seattle, WA, pp. 986–992.

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Case Study

Optimal Placement Of DG In RDS To Enhance TheReliability Indices - A Case Study

Para Sindhu Priya* , N. Chaitanya Kumar Reddy**

* PG Scholar, Department of Electrical Power Systems, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India.

** Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College,Andhra Pradesh, India.

Priya, P. S., and Reddy, N. C. K. (2015). Optimal Placement Of DG In RDS To Enhance The Reliability Indices - A Case Study. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 32-40. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3609

Abstract

The problem of voltage deviation and power loss was mostly addressed in Distribution Systems (DS) due to the usage of non linear loads. Some or all the customers use these non-linear loads which make the operation of the DS in ill-condition. Network reconfiguration, coordinate planning, and capacitor placements are few methods which are used for improving the voltage profile and reducing the losses. A highly effective reliable generation and transmission system may still result in poor energy supply to the customers if the distribution system is operated unreliable. Planning and operation of DS requires quantitative reliability assessment. DS can be operated reliable by accommodating a small scale decentralized Distribution Generation (DG) in a system, by which the losses in the system was reduced and voltage profile was improved predominantly. Placement of DG in DS will improve the system performance, voltage profile, provides continuity of supply to the customers with reduced losses. DS reliability can be evaluated by load point based indices Average System Interruption Frequency Index (ASIFI) and Average System Interruption Duration Index (ASIDI). These reliability indices are needed to be evaluated before and after DG placement to analyze the system performance. A case study was done on the 11 kV Sodium feeder before and after DG placement to analyze the system performance and reliability indices are evaluated.

References

[1]. PS. Georgilakis and ND. Hatziargyriou (2013). “Optimal DG Placement in power Distribution Network: Models, Methods and Future Research”, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 25, No.3, pp. 3420-3428.

[2]. A. Alsaadi, and B.Gholami (2009). “An Effective Approach for DS Power Flow Solution”, World Academy of Science Engineering and Technology, Vol. 3, No.2, pp. 177-181.

[3]. A. Lakshmi Devi and A.Chaithanya (2012). “A New Analytical Method for the Sizing and Siting of DG in Radial System to Minimize Real Power Losses”, International Journal Of Computational Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 7, pp. 31-37.

[4]. A. Lakshmi Devi and A.Chaithanya (2012). “A New Analytical Method for the Sizing and Siting of DG in Radial System to Minimize Real Power Losses”, International Journal Of Computational Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 7, pp. 31-37.

[5]. Soo Hyoung Lee and Jung-Wook Park (2013). “Optimal Placement and Sizing of Multiple DGs in a Practical Distribution System by Considering Power Loss”, IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. 2262-2270.

[6]. K. Siva Ramudu, M. Padma Lalitha (2013). “Siting and Sizing of DG for Loss Reduction and Voltage Sag Mitigation in RDS Using ABC Algorithm”, International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 814-822.

[7] .Padma Lalitha, N.Sinarami Reddy, and V.C. Veera Reddy (2010). “Optimal DG Placement For Maximum Loss Reduction In Radial Distribution System Using ABC Algorithm”, International Journal of Reviews in Computing, Vol. 6, No.2, pp. 44-52.

[8]. P. Sindhu Priya, N. Chaitanya Kumar Reddy (2015). “Optimal Placement of the DG in Radial Distribution System to Improve the Voltage Profile”, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), Vol.4, No. 5, pp. 2310-2315.

[9]. Hari Akula (2013). “Particle Swarm Optimisation based DG Allocation in Primary Distribution Networks for Voltage Profile Improvement and Loss Reduction”, Thesis-National Institute of Technology, Rourkela.

[10]. A. Keane and M. OMalley (2007). “Optimal utilization of distribution networks for energy harvesting”, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 467–475.

[11]. Y.M. Atwa, E.F.El Saadany, M. M.A.Salama, and R.Seethapathy (2010). “Optimal renewable resources mix for distribution system energy loss minimization”, IEEE Trans. Power Syst., Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 360–370.

[12]. D. Singh and K.S. Verma (2009). “Multiobjective optimization for DG planning with load models”, IEEE Trans .Power Syst., Vol.24, No.1, 427–436.

[13]. K. Siva Ramudu, M. Padma Lalitha, P. Suresh Babu (2013). “Siting and Sizing of DG for Loss Reduction and Voltage Sag Mitigation in RDS Using ABC Algorithm”, International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), Vol. 3, No. 6, pp. 814-822.

[14]. K.Prakash and M. Sydulu (2011). “Topological and Primitive Impedance based Load Flow Method for Radial and Weakly Meshed Distribution Systems”, Iranian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 10-18.

[15]. Roy Billinton and Ronald N. Allan (1994). “Reliability Evaluation of Power System”, Springer, Rashtriya Printers Delhi, Second Edition.

[16]. Richard E. Brown (2009). “Electric Power Distribution Reliability”, Taylor & Francis Group, United States of America, Second Edition.

[17]. T. Lantharthong, and N. Phanthuna (2012). “Techniques for Reliability Evaluation in DS Planning”, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 6, No.2, pp. 383-386.

i-manager's Journal on Electrical Engineering (JEE)

Current Issue Vol. 17 Issue 4

Most Read

Most Cited

Volume 9 Issue 1 July - September 2015

Comparative Performance of Squirrel Cage Motors onGTO and IGBT Drives for Electric Traction in India

C. Nagamani* , R. Somanatham**, U. Kusuma Kumari***, U. Chaitanya Kumar****

Nagamani, C., Somanatham, R., Kumari, U. K., and Kumar, U. C. (2015). Comparative Performance of Squirrel Cage Motors on GTO and IGBT Drives for Electric Traction in India. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3605

Abstract

References

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Overview of Predictive Control Schemes Used In Power Converters and Drives

Pooja Dhawan* , V. K. Giri**, Vikas Patel***

* M.E Graduate, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. ** Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. *** Faculty, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Dhawan, P., Giri, V. K., and Patel, V. (2015). Overview of Predictive Control Schemes Used in Power Converters and Drives. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 7-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3606

Abstract

References

References

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Topologies In Matrix Converter - A Review

G. Pandu Ranga Reddy* , M. Vijaya Kumar**

* Research Scholar, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India. ** Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Reddy, G. P. R., and Kumar, M. V. (2015). Topologies In Matrix Converter - A Review. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3607

Abstract

References

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

A Review On Hysteresis Current Controller and Space Vector Analysis In Inverter.

Anees Ansari* , A.N.Tiwari**

Anees Ansari * A.N. Tiwari ** * PG, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India. ** Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India.

Ansari, A., and Tiwari, A. N. (2015). A Review on Hysteresis Current Controller and Space Vector Analysis in Inverter. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3608

Abstract

References

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

Optimal Placement Of DG In RDS To Enhance TheReliability Indices - A Case Study

Para Sindhu Priya* , N. Chaitanya Kumar Reddy**

* PG Scholar, Department of Electrical Power Systems, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India. ** Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College,Andhra Pradesh, India.

Priya, P. S., and Reddy, N. C. K. (2015). Optimal Placement Of DG In RDS To Enhance The Reliability Indices - A Case Study. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering,9(1), 32-40. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.9.1.3609

Abstract

References

Full Article (HTML)

Pdf

C. Nagamani* , R. Somanatham, U. Kusuma Kumari*, U. Chaitanya Kumar****

Pooja Dhawan* , V. K. Giri, Vikas Patel*

* M.E Graduate, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Professor, Electrical Engineering Department, MMMUT, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

* Faculty, Department of Electrical Engineering, MMMUT Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.

* Research Scholar, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

** Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, JNTU, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Anees Ansari * A.N. Tiwari **
* PG, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India.

** Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar pradesh, India.

* PG Scholar, Department of Electrical Power Systems, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College, Andhra Pradesh, India.

** Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sree Vidyanikethan Engineering College,Andhra Pradesh, India.