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i-manager's Journal on Nursing (JNUR)

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Forging a Unified Path: A Comparative Analysis of Hildegard E. Peplau's Theory of Interpersonal Relationships in Nursing and Joyce Travelbee's Human-to-Human Model
Religious Affiliation, Subjective Wellbeing and Adherence to Medication among Diabetic Patients in Nigeria
Evaluating the Impact of Scenario-Based Online Simulations on Cognitive Load, Self-Efficacy, and Skill Transfer in Nursing Education
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) Evaluation Rubric for MSN Students
Critique on Callista Roy Adaptation Model
Comparison of Two Nursing Theories: Lydia Hall's Theory and Henderson's Theory

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Volume 5 Issue 2 May - July 2015

Article

Cultural Resistance to Polio Vaccine in Pakistan

Samin Sulaiman*

*BScN Student, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery.

Sulaiman, S. (2015). Cultural Resistance to Polio Vaccine in Pakistan. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3569

Abstract

Polio is one of the serious fatal diseases which is pervading rapidly in Pakistan. It has become one of the major health issues in Pakistan. Though, the vaccines are available to prevent polio, the cultural and religious belief of the people in Pakistan is a big hindrance in the way towards polio-free Pakistan. As a result of which, more children are victimized by polio in Pakistan. Therefore, it is crucial to make efforts to prevent polio cases in the children by addressing the causes and offering acceptable solutions to work on.

References

[1]. Arooj, S., Ali, S., Baber, N., Abbasi, A., & Ali, M. (2013). Socioeconomic factors effecting polio vaccination in Pakistan. Health, Vol.5, No.5, pp.892-897.

[2]. Global Polio Eradication Initiative. (2010). Polio eradication this week . Retrieved from http://www.polioeradication.org/dataandmonitoring/polio thisweek.aspx

[3]. Khan, T., & Qazi, J. (2013). “Hurdles to the global antipolio campaign in Pakistan: An outline of the current status and future prospects to achieve a polio free world.” Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, Vol.62, No.8, pp1-7.

[4]. Murakami, H., Kobayashi, M., Hachiya, M., Khan, Z. S., Hassan, S. Q., Sakurada, S. (2014). “Refusal of oral polio vaccine in northwestern Pakistan: a qualitative and quantitative study.” Vaccine, Vol.32, No.12, pp.1382-1387.

[5]. Nazir, S. (2011). Positive Pakistanis: Polio survivor takes one step at a time. Retrieved from http://tribune.com.pk/story/126409/living-with-polio-onestep- at-a-time/

[6]. Obregon, R., Chitnis, K., Morry, C., Feek, W., Bates, J., Galway, M., & Ogden, E. (2009). “Achieving Polio eradication a review of health communication evidence and lessons learned in India and Pakistan.” Bulletin of the World Health Organization, Vol.87, No.8, pp.624-630.

[7]. Omer, S. B., Orenstein, W. A., & Koplan, J. P. (2013). “Go big and go fast: Vaccine refusal and disease eradication”. The New England Journal of Medicine, Vol.368, pp.1374-1376.

[8]. Warraich, H. J. (2009). “Religious opposition to polio vaccination”. Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol.15, No.6, pp.978.

[9]. World Health Organization. (2014). National Polio Eradication Bulletin. Retrieved fromhttp://www.emro.who. int/images/stories/pakistan/documents/pak_documents/P olio/Monthly_Bulletin_2014/Monthly_Polio_Bulletin_June- July_2014.pdf?ua=1

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Article

Transformational Leadership in Emergency Department for Nursing Staff Retention

Sarah Mohammad Iqbal Chagani*

*Head Nurse, Department of Emergency, The Aga Khan University Hospital, BScN, MScN Student.

Chagani, S.M.I. (2015). Transformational Leadership in Emergency Department for Nursing Staff Retention. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 4-9. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3570

Abstract

Nursing staff retention is an important issue requiring intervention on all levels of hospital management. High nursing staff turnover has immense financial implication on health care organizations as training a novice nurse is more expensive than operating a hospital on experienced personnel. Nursing leadership is a pioneer of development and progression in health care organization. The leadership styles employed by the hospital nursing management have great implications over the nursing staff turnover and retention.

References

[1]. Anthony, M. K., Standing, T. S., Glick, J., Duffy, M., Paschall, F., Saucer, M. R., Sweeney, D. K., Modic, M. B., & Dumpe, M. L. (2005). “Leadership and Nurse Retention: The role of Nurse Managers.” Journal of Nursing Administration, Vol.35, No.3, pp.146-154.

[2]. Bolman, L. G., & Deal, T. E. (2008). “Reframing Organizations: Artistry, Choice, and Leadership” (4th ed., pp.119-165). San Francisco: Josey - Bass Publishers.

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[11]. Neilson, K., Yarker, J., Brenner, S., Randall, R., & Borg, V. (2008). “The importance of transformational leadership style for the well-being of employees working with older people.” Journal of Advanced Nursing, pp.65, No.3, pp.465 - 475.

[12]. Raup, G. H. (2008). “The impact of Ed nurse manager leadership style on staff nurse turnover and patient satisfaction in Academic health center hospitals.” Journal of Emergency Nursing, Vol.34, No.5, pp.403-409.

[13]. Robbins, B., & Davidhizar, R. (2007). “Transformational Leadership in Health Care Today.” The Health Care Manager, Vol.26, No.3, pp.234-239.

[14]. Sawatzky, J. V., & Enns, C. (2012). “Exploring the key predictors of retention in emergency nurses.” Journal of Nursing Management, Vol.20, pp.696-705.

[15]. Sullivan, E. J., & Decker, P. J. (2000). Effective leadership and management in nursing. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Pearson Prentice Hall.

[16]. Thyer, G. L. (2003). “Dare to be different: transformational leadership may hold the key to reducing the nursing shortage.” Journal of Nursing Management, Vol.11, pp.73-79.

[17]. Tsaloukidis, N., Trifoni, R., Ouzounis, D., Papageorgiou, D. E., Marvaki, C. & Peponi, M. (2012). “Head nurse perceptions of their managerial leadership behaviors: a pilot study.” Health Science Journal, Vol.6, pp.2, pp.290-295.

[18]. Utley, R., Anderson, R. & Atwell, J. (2011). “Implementing transformational leadership in long term care.” Geriatric Nursing, Vol.32, No.3, pp.212-213.

[19]. MacPhee, M., Wardrop, A., & Campbell, C. (2010). “Transforming Workplace relationships through shared decision making”. Journal of Nursing Management. Vol.18, No.8, pp.1016 - 1026.

[20]. Greco, P., Laschinger, H. K., & Wong, C. (2006). “ Leader empowering behaviours, staff nurse empowerment and work engagement/burnout”. Nursing Leadership. Vol.19 , No.4, pp 41 – 56.

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Research Paper

Eating Disorders in Iranian Female Children and its Relationships with their Mothers' General Health and Nutrition Attitude

Mohamadreza Zarbakhshe Bahri* , Ali Shahbazi, Flora Rahimaghaee*, Lidashamsazar****

* Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad University-Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.

MA student, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad in University-Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.

* Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Islamic Azad University-Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.

**** MA student, Department of Psychology, Islamic Azad in University-Tonekabon Branch, Tonekabon, Iran.

Bahri, M.Z., Shahbazi, A., Rahimaghaee, F., and Lidashamsazar (2015). Eating Disorders in Iranian Female Children and its Relationships with their Mothers' General Health and Nutrition Attitude. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3571

Abstract

The Research aims at finding out the relation between female children's eating disorders and their mothers' general health and nutrition attitude. The research is a descriptive study of a correlation type. The data gathered is by the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), and the Eating Disorder Inventory Questionnaire (EDI- 64). The data gathered were analyzed through Correlation test and multivariate regression with SPSS 19 Software. High schools of Gonbad Kavoos town in IRAN in year 2012-2013. 250 female students and their mothers were selected through cluster random sampling. The results showed that all components of mothers' general health and nutrition attitude had a significant relationship with female children's overeating. Furthermore, it was revealed that all components of mothers' general health and nutrition attitude had significant relations with slimness tendency in female children. Accordingly, except for physical symptoms and sleep disorder, other components of general health and nutrition attitudes had significant relations with female children's body dissatisfaction. Result of the study conclude, that the family's status of general health, specifically that of the mother as well as the family members' nutrition attitudes can be effective on children's body forms and their dietary.

References

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Research Paper

A Methodological Study to Develop and Evaluate Usability of a Nursing Checklist for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization

Jogindra Vati* , Rupinder Kaur, Yash Paul Sharma*

* Professor cum Principal, SGHS, CON, Mohali, Punjab.

Lecturer, CON, Medical College, Punjab.

* Head, Department of Cardiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh

Vati, J., Kaur, R., and Sharma, Y.P. (2015). A Methodological Study to Develop and Evaluate Usability of a Nursing Checklist for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3572

Abstract

Cardiac Catheterization is one of the procedures for the diagnosis of coronary artery diseases. Nurses play an important role in taking care of patients undergoing cardiac catheterization and safety is the prime concern of nurses. A methodological study was conducted in Cardiac Catheterization Lab and Cardiology Units of Advance Cardiac Centre in a tertiary care hospital of north India during the year 2011-12 to develop a valid and reliable Nursing Checklist in order to ensure safety for patients undergoing Cardiac Catheterization and evaluate its usability. Cardiac Catheterization Nursing Checklist (CCNC) was developed in five phases. In the first preliminary phase, a rough draft of 90-items was prepared. During second phase, content validation was done by 9 experts using three rounds of Delphi technique. In the third phase, a pilot study was conducted on 5 subjects to check its feasibility. Checklist was modified based on findings of pilot study, and again content was validated by 9 experts using fourth round of Delphi technique. During fourth phase, checklist was administered on 40 subjects by two observers to check Inter-rater reliability. In the final phase, checklist was administered on 60 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization to check its internal consistency and construct validation. To evaluate usability of checklist, opinion of all staff including doctors and nurses working in the Cardiac units (N=15) was sought by using 5-items opinionnaire. The statistics such as Cohen's Kappa coefficient, Cronbach's alpha, exploratory factor analysis, item total correlation was applied to check its reliability and validity. Usability of checklist was measured by calculating mean score and agreement percentage. The item total correlation coefficient ranged from 0.45 to 0.95. Six factors under three dimensions (CCNC-92 items) were singled out after factor analysis. Correlations between different factors were partially confirmed showing convergent validity. Overall reliability/internal consistency (Cronbach's α) of the CCNC was found 0.88, varied from 0.60-0.88. Mean score of staff regarding usability of checklist was 3.6 with average agreement of 73%. Results of the study demonstrated that CCNC is a multidimensional, valid and reliable tool. It can be used in day to day clinical practice to ensure safety for patients undergoing Cardiac Catheterization in a tertiary care hospital. Further studies need to be conducted on a large sample in different settings for generalization.

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[31]. Yeom, H.A., & Choi, M. (2007). “Psychometric evaluation of the Index of self-regulation.” Research in Nursing and Health, Vol.26, pp.60-64.

[32]. Yogita., Kaur, B., & Thami, M.R. (2011). “Development of 'Nursing assessment sheet to the administration of magnesium sulphate' among mothers in Labour Room.” Nursing & Midwifery Research Journal, Vol.7, No.2, pp.74- 83.

[33]. Yusuf, S., Reddy, S., Ounpuu, S., & Anand S. (2001). “Global burden of cardiovascular diseases: Part II: variations in cardiovascular disease by specific ethnic groups and geographic regions and prevention strategies.” Circulation, Vol.104, pp.2855-2864.

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Case Study

Nurses' Burnout: An Impact of Prolonged Stress

Sobia Idrees* , Abdul-Sattar**

* Nursing Instructor, College of Nursing, Pakistan Institute of Medical Science, Islamabad.

** Student, University of Hazara, Pakistan.

Idress, S., and Abdul-Sattar (2015). Nurses' Burnout: An Impact of Prolonged Stress. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3573

Abstract

In this modern era, health care has become more and more complex globally. Among all the health care providers, nurses and physicians are most likely to suffer from physical and emotional stress due to complex nature of job in the health care setting. This paper has highlighted the most probable factors of stress among nurses, and proposed some strategies by incorporating leadership and management theory in order to support recommendations at national and international level. Stress among nurses ultimately leads to burnout, which does not only affect their physical and psychological aspects of health but also organizational productivity and outcomes. Moreover, stress is the main leading cause of many other organizational issues including, lack of motivation, turnover, absenteeism, and so on.

References

[1]. Angermeier, I., Dunford, B., Boss, A., & Boss, R. (2009). “The impact of participative management perceptions on customer service, medical errors, burnout, and turnover intentions.” Journal of Healthcare Management, Vol.54, No.2, pp.127-141.

[2]. Bolman, L. G., & Deal, T. E. (2008). Reframing Organizations: Artistry, choice, and leadership(4th ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

[3]. Buhler, K., & Land, T. (2003). “Burnout and personality in critical care:” An empirical study Hospital Topics, Vol.81, No.4, pp.5-12.

[4]. Chang, E., & Hancock, K. (2003). “Role stress and role ambiguity in new nursing graduates in Australia.” Nursing & health sciences, Vol.5, No.2, pp.155-163.

[5]. Clissold, G., Smith, P., Accutt, B., & Di Milia, L. (2002). “A study of female nurses combining partner and parent roles with working a continuous three-shift roster:” the impact on sleep, fatigue and stress. Contemporary Nurse, Vol.12, No.3, pp.294-302.

[6]. De Veer, A. J., Francke, A. L., Struijs, A., &Willems, D. L. (2013). “Determinants of moral distress in daily nursing practice: A cross sectional correlational questionnaire survey.” International Journal of Nursing Studies, Vol.50, pp.100–108.

[7]. Garrett, D., & Burnard, P. (2003). “A systematic review of stress and stress management interventions for mental health nurses.” Journal of advanced nursing, Vol.42, No.2, pp.169-200.

[8]. Jackson, D., Clare, J., & Mannix, J. (2002). “Who would want to be a nurse? Violence in the workplace–a factor in recruitment and retention.” Journal of nursing management, Vol.10, No.1, pp.13-20.

[9]. Johnston, F. (1994). Stress can kill. Today's OR Nurse, 5-6.

[10]. Li, B., Bruyneel, L., Sermeus, W., Van den Heede, K., Matawie, K., Aiken, L., Lesaffre, E. (2013). “Group-level impact of work environment dimensions on burnout experiences among nurses: A multivariate multilevel probit model.” International Journal of Nursing Studies, Vol.50, pp.281–291.

[11]. Quattrin, R., Zanini, A., Nascig, E., Annunziata, M. A., Calligaris, L., &Brusaferro, S. (2006). “Level of burnout among nurses working in oncology in an Italian region.” Oncology nursing forum, Vol.33, No.4, pp.815-820.

[12]. Rousseau, M. L. (2011). “A Leadership Solution to Workplace Stress.” Florida Public Health Review, Vol.8, pp.54-59.

[13]. Santos, S. R., Carroll, C. A., Cox, K. S., Teasley, S. L., Simon, S. D., Bainbridge, L., … Ott, L. (2003). “Baby boomer nurses bearing the burden of care.” Journal of Nursing Administration, Vol.33, No.4, pp.243-250.

[14]. Schroeder, M., & Worrall-Carter, L. (2002). “ Perioperative managers: Role stressors and strategies for coping.” Contemporary Nurse, Vol.13, No.2- 3, pp.229-238.

[15]. Skakon, J., Nielsen, K., Borg, V., & Guzman, J. (2010). “Are leaders' well-being, behaviours and style associated with the affective well-being of their employees? A systematic review of three decades of research.” Work & Stress, Vol.24, No.2, pp.107-139.

[16]. Sullivan, E. J. & Decker, P. J. (2009). Effective th Leadership and Management in Nursing (7 ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall.

[17]. Toppinen-Tanner, S., Ahola, K., Koskinen, A., & Väänänen, A. (2009). “Burnout predicts hospitalization for mental and cardiovascular disorders: 10-year prospective results from industrial sector. Stress & Health:” Journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress, Vol.25, No.4, pp.287-296.

[18]. Van Bogaert, P., Clarke, S., Wouters, K., Franck, E., Willems, R., & Mondelaers, M. (2013). “Impacts of unit-level nurse practice environment, workload and burnout on nurse-reported outcomes in psychiatric hospitals: A multilevel modelling approach.” International Journal of Nursing Studies, Vol. 50, No.3, pp.357-365.

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Case Study

Nurses' Value Conflict and its Impact on their Mentally Ill Clients

Zahira Amir Ali Khalfan* , Lubna Ghazal, Khadija Dossa*, Afsheen Amir Ali Hirani****

-- Nurse Intern, Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi, Pakistan.

Senior Instructor, Aga Khan University- School of Nursing and Midwifery (AKU-SONAM), Karachi, Pakistan.

Khalfan, Z.A.A., Ghazal, L., Dossa, K., and Hirani, A.A.A. (2015). Nurses' Value Conflict and its Impact on their Mentally Ill Clients. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 29-32. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3574

Abstract

Value clarification through self-awareness is one of the essential components for nurses to maintain a therapeutic relationship with their clients. This paper explores an issue related to nurses' value conflict that hinders therapeutic communication and nurse-patient relationship with mentally-ill patients. This paper presents a case scenario of a mentally-ill client who suffered from the judgmental attitude of the nurse due to nurse's value conflict, lack of acceptance, lack of respect and unnecessary intrusion in client's personal boundary. Thus, a therapeutic nurse-client relationship can be initiated and maintained if nurses' reflect critically, clarify their values and use therapeutic communication skills. Some of the therapeutic techniques is used like developing empathy, accepting, respecting the way the client is, may enhance the nurses' interaction with their clients and may help in promoting their mental health. Finally this paper concludes key learning from the scenario by recommending some strategies to overcome this issue at individual, institutional and national level.

References

[1]. Anonymous, (2006). “Therapeutic Student Nurse-Client Relationship.” Collage of Student nurses of Ontario. pp.3- 17.

[2]. Lambert, K.D., (2011). Caring for Patients with Mental Health Disorders. pp.3-28.

[3]. Demirkiran, F. & Eskin, M. (2006). “Therapeutic and nontherapeutic reactions in a group of student nurses and doctors in turkey to patients who have attempted suicide.” Social behavior and personality. Vol.34, No.8, pp.891-906.

[4]. Froelich, D.A.H. & Vigil, D.C. (2004). “Three Aspects of Cultural Influence:” A Literature Review. Communication Disorders Quarterly. Vol.25, No.3, pp.107–118.

[5]. Hammer, M.,Fox, S.&Hampton, M.D., (2014). “Use of a Therapeutic Communication Simulation Model in Pre- Licensure Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: Enhancing Strengths and Transforming Challenges.” Nursing and Health. Vol.2, No.1, pp.1-8.

[6]. Bhanji S.M., (2013). “Respect and Unconditional Positive Regard as Mental Health Promotion.” Clinical research and bioethics. Vol.4, No.3, pp.1-3.

[7]. Cutcliffe, J.R., Travale, R., (2013). “Respect in mental health: Reconciling the rhetorical hyperbole with the practical reality.” Nursing Ethics. Vol.20, No.3, pp.273–284.

[8]. Subhani, M.I., Hasan, S.A., Osman, A., (2011). “New Article of Clothing translates the Mood of an Individual. International Journal of Business and Social Science.” Vol.2 No.23, pp.183-185.

[9]. Stuart, G. (2009). Therapeutic Nurse-Patient Relationship: Principles and Practice of Psychiatric Nursing. 9th ed. Canada: Mosby Elsevier. pp.13-43.

[10]. Keyton, J. (2011). Communication and Organizational culture: A key to understanding work experience. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

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Case Study

The Power of Knowledge Facing the Power of Position: Case Study about the Conflict of Power

Adham Alarbeed* , Diala AlHakim**

* Student, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

** Lecturer, Syrian Private University

Alarbeed, A., and Hakim, D.A. (2015). The Power of Knowledge Facing the Power of Position: Case Study about the Conflict of Power. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3576

Abstract

Case Studies had been always used as a teaching strategy and it has been defined as an explanation of real life situations confronted by a person or persons in an organization of any kind. It has been featured as a way to aggravate the learners' critical thinking; to apply theory into practice; to train learners toward decision making; to enhance learner's cooperative learning skills; and to build partnerships among learners and teachers. This paper presents a case study about the conflict of power. The aim of this paper is to describe a situation in which leaders in nursing administrative positions faces a lot. Besides, the paper aims to provide a logical approach toward dealing with such situations. Furthermore, it aims to activate the critical thinking of the readers by providing a list of questions at the end of the paper in order to generate a discussion which in its turn enhances the learning process.

References

[1]. Clarkson M. (2009). “leadership and management in nursing, concepts analysis, a research project presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Nursing,” Waikato Institute of Technology Hamilton, New Zealand.

[2]. Garcia, I. G., & Santa-Bárbara, E. S. (2009). “Relationship between nurses' leadership styles and power bases.” Revista Latino-americana De Enfermagem, Vol.17, No.3, pp.295-301.

[3]. Handel, T., Fish, M., & Galon, V. (2005). “Leadership style and choice of strategy in conflict management among Israeli nurse managers in general hospitals.” Journal of Nursing Management, Vol.13, No.3, pp.137-146.

[4]. Huston, C. (2008). “Preparing nursing leaders for 2020.” Journal of nursing management, Vol.16, pp.905-911.

[5]. Jones, Rebecca A. Patronis. (2007). Nursing leadership and management: Theories, Processes, and Practice (1st ed.) Philadelphia, USA: F.A. Davis Company.

[6]. Medication Administration: Guidelines for Registered Nurses, 2007/2003/2000, The Saskatchewan Registered Nurses' Association (SRNA), Regina, Canada. Author.

[7]. Resck, Z. M., & Gomes, E. L. (2008). “Background and managerial practice of nurses: paths for transforming praxis.” Revista Latino-americana De Enfermagem, Vol.16, No.6, pp.71-77.

i-manager's Journal on Nursing (JNUR)

Current Issue Vol. 13 Issue 3

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Volume 5 Issue 2 May - July 2015

Cultural Resistance to Polio Vaccine in Pakistan

Samin Sulaiman*

*BScN Student, Aga Khan University School of Nursing and Midwifery.

Sulaiman, S. (2015). Cultural Resistance to Polio Vaccine in Pakistan. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 1-3. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3569

Abstract

References

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Transformational Leadership in Emergency Department for Nursing Staff Retention

Sarah Mohammad Iqbal Chagani*

*Head Nurse, Department of Emergency, The Aga Khan University Hospital, BScN, MScN Student.

Chagani, S.M.I. (2015). Transformational Leadership in Emergency Department for Nursing Staff Retention. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 4-9. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3570

Abstract

References

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Eating Disorders in Iranian Female Children and its Relationships with their Mothers' General Health and Nutrition Attitude

Mohamadreza Zarbakhshe Bahri* , Ali Shahbazi**, Flora Rahimaghaee***, Lidashamsazar****

Bahri, M.Z., Shahbazi, A., Rahimaghaee, F., and Lidashamsazar (2015). Eating Disorders in Iranian Female Children and its Relationships with their Mothers' General Health and Nutrition Attitude. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3571

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A Methodological Study to Develop and Evaluate Usability of a Nursing Checklist for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization

Jogindra Vati* , Rupinder Kaur**, Yash Paul Sharma***

* Professor cum Principal, SGHS, CON, Mohali, Punjab. ** Lecturer, CON, Medical College, Punjab. *** Head, Department of Cardiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh

Vati, J., Kaur, R., and Sharma, Y.P. (2015). A Methodological Study to Develop and Evaluate Usability of a Nursing Checklist for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 11-19. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3572

Abstract

References

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Nurses' Burnout: An Impact of Prolonged Stress

Sobia Idrees* , Abdul-Sattar**

* Nursing Instructor, College of Nursing, Pakistan Institute of Medical Science, Islamabad. ** Student, University of Hazara, Pakistan.

Idress, S., and Abdul-Sattar (2015). Nurses' Burnout: An Impact of Prolonged Stress. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 20-28. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3573

Abstract

References

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Nurses' Value Conflict and its Impact on their Mentally Ill Clients

Zahira Amir Ali Khalfan* , Lubna Ghazal**, Khadija Dossa***, Afsheen Amir Ali Hirani****

*-***-**** Nurse Intern, Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi, Pakistan. ** Senior Instructor, Aga Khan University- School of Nursing and Midwifery (AKU-SONAM), Karachi, Pakistan.

Khalfan, Z.A.A., Ghazal, L., Dossa, K., and Hirani, A.A.A. (2015). Nurses' Value Conflict and its Impact on their Mentally Ill Clients. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 29-32. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3574

Abstract

References

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The Power of Knowledge Facing the Power of Position: Case Study about the Conflict of Power

Adham Alarbeed* , Diala AlHakim**

* Student, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. ** Lecturer, Syrian Private University

Alarbeed, A., and Hakim, D.A. (2015). The Power of Knowledge Facing the Power of Position: Case Study about the Conflict of Power. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 5(2), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jnur.5.2.3576

Abstract

References

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Mohamadreza Zarbakhshe Bahri* , Ali Shahbazi, Flora Rahimaghaee*, Lidashamsazar****

Jogindra Vati* , Rupinder Kaur, Yash Paul Sharma*

* Professor cum Principal, SGHS, CON, Mohali, Punjab.

Lecturer, CON, Medical College, Punjab.

* Head, Department of Cardiology, PGIMER, Chandigarh

* Nursing Instructor, College of Nursing, Pakistan Institute of Medical Science, Islamabad.

** Student, University of Hazara, Pakistan.

Zahira Amir Ali Khalfan* , Lubna Ghazal, Khadija Dossa*, Afsheen Amir Ali Hirani****

-- Nurse Intern, Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi, Pakistan.

Senior Instructor, Aga Khan University- School of Nursing and Midwifery (AKU-SONAM), Karachi, Pakistan.

* Student, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.

** Lecturer, Syrian Private University