i-manager Publications

i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering (JPS)

Current Issue Vol. 12 Issue 1

Thermodynamic and Exergoeconomic Operation Optimization and Simulation of Steam Generation Solar Power Plant
Topology Transformation Approach for Optimal PMU Placement for Monitoring and Control of Power System
Performance Evaluation of Power System with HVDC Integration: Impact of SSSC and STATCOM on Power System Efficiency and Stability
Photovoltaic Systems: A Pollination-Based Optimization Approach for Critical Industrial Applications
Design of a Robust Controller for the Load Frequency Control of Interconnected Power System

Most Cited

Volume 8 Issue 3 August - October 2020

Research Paper

Artificial Neural Network based Transmission Line Loss Evaluation of Power Transmission System

Seema* , Shekhappa G. Ankaliki **

*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, S. D. M. College of Engineering and Technology, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

Seema, & Ankaliki, S. G. (2020). Artificial Neural Network based Transmission Line Loss Evaluation of Power Transmission System. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17700

Abstract

Contemporary power systems are associated with serious issues of faults on high voltage transmission lines. Instant isolation of fault is necessary to maintain the system stability. Protective relay utilizes current and voltage signals to detect, classify, and locate the fault in transmission line. This paper presents the application of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for transmission line loss evaluation of a power transmission system. Active and reactive powers of generators and loads; as well as the magnitudes of voltages at voltage – controlled buses and load buses are chosen as inputs to the ANN. System losses are chosen as targets to the ANN. Training data are obtained by NR Load Flow Studies for different load levels and system topologies using Mi-power software.

References

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[2]. Ding, Y., Li, L., & Sui, B. (2018). The direct power transaction model between provinces considering the safety constraints and transmission loss. In 2018 International Conference on Power System Technology (POWERCON) (pp. 628-630).

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[5]. Li, T., Wu, T., Liu, L., Luo, B., & Tang, L. (2017, May). Simulation and experiment research of fittings power loss in high voltage transmission line. In 1^st International Conference on Electrical Materials and Power Equipment (ICEMPE) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.

[6]. Li, Z., Yu, J., & Wu, Q. H. (2017). Approximate linear power flow using logarithmic transform of voltage magnitudes with reactive power and transmission loss consideration. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 33(4), 4593-4603.

[7]. May, T. W., Yeap, Y. M., & Ukil, A. (2016, November). Comparative evaluation of power loss in HVAC and HVDC transmission systems. In 2016 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON) (pp. 637-641). IEEE.

[8]. Nadira, R., Wu, F. F., Maratukulam, D. J., Weber, E. P., & Thomas, C. L. (1993). Bulk transmission system loss analysis. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 8(2), 405-416.

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Research Paper

An Implementation of Renewable Energy based Modeling and Control of Three Phase Hybrid – Microgrid System

Vinay Kumar Dewangan * , Abhijeet Lal **

*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India.

Dewangan, V. K., and Lal, A. (2020). An Implementation of Renewable Energy based Modeling and Control of Three Phase Hybrid – Microgrid System. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17723

Abstract

In this paper, a wind-photovoltaic hybrid power generation system model has been studied and simulated. A hybrid system is rewarding as a particular power generation system is not completely reliable and if any one of the methods fail, the other will be able to supply power. A microgrid formed through a congregation of loads and distributed generators, which is operated as only one controllable system. As an integrated energy dealing system, the microgrid can run in parallel with or without separation from the primary power grid. This concept introduces the scarcity of multiple reverse conversions in a separate DC or AC grid and also immediate connections to variable renewable DC and AC sources and loads to power system. The microgrid can be deliberated to meet their individual demands, such as enhancement of local reliability, minimization of feeder losses, local voltages profile support, highest efficiency through the use of waste heat, improvement of voltage sag and maintain continuous power supply. In the present time, the performance of this system is noticed in the grid-tied mode. The PV system, battery storage and wind turbine generator are implemented for the formation of microgrid, and control tools are implemented for the converters.

References

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[9]. Praviraj, P. G. (2009). Power system state estimation using WLS. Retrieved from https://www.mathworks.com/ matlabcentral/fileexchange/23052-power-system-stateestimation- using-wls

[10]. Venkatesh, P., Manikandan, B. V., Raja, S. C., & Srinivasan, A. (2012). Electrical power systems: Analysis, security and deregulation. New Delhi, India: PHI Learning.

[11]. Zamora-Cárdenas, E. A., Pizano-Martínez, A., Lozano- García, J. M., Gutiérrez-Martínez, V. J., & Cisneros-Magaña, R. (2019). Computational development of a practical educational tool for state estimation of power systems using the MATLAB optimization toolbox. The International Journal of Electrical Engineering & Education, 56(2), 105-123.

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Review Paper

Utilization of Renewable Energy using Optimization Techniques

bamgboye* , Omotayo Mayowa Emmanuel , Olawuni Adeolu *, Oyajide Depo Olukayode ****

*-*** Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Osun State, Nigeria.

Emmanuel, O. M., Adeolu, O., and Olukayode, O. D. (2020). Utilization of Renewable Energy using Optimization Techniques. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17516

Abstract

In a country like Nigeria, which do not have sustainable generation of electricity for its daily use, diesel or petrol generators are used as an alternative, which are expensive and environment unfriendly, and need frequent or regular maintenance. Without reliable energy infrastructure and renewable energy sources, agricultural productivity suffers. . In this research, a multiplex energy dispatch management, viz. Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems (HRES) has been proposed to solve the problem of power crisis in the country with the case study of Twins Dairy Farm. Most farm sites contain a wealth of crop and animal waste, which are useful resources for biomass/biogas. Also, the roofs of buildings are suitable for installation of solar panels, and small wind turbines. The principal objective of this proposed study is the possibility of utilizing such resources present in farms to satisfy the energy needs of the agricultural community. A comprehensive network study was carried out with the utilization of biogas, solar photovoltaic panels, thermal energy from the sunshine, diesel, and battery systems. The intention has been to minimize the capital cost for HRES and the operating cost depends on the energy demand of the farm.

References

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[7]. Ise, T., Kita, M., & Taguchi, A. (2005). A hybrid energy storage with a SMES and secondary battery. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 15(2), 1915- 1918.

[8]. Jiang, Q., & Hong, H. (2012). Wavelet-based capacity configuration and coordinated control of hybrid energy storage system for smoothing out wind power fluctuations. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 28(2), 1363-1372.

[9]. Jiang, Q., & Wang, H. (2012). Two-time-scale coordination control for a battery energy storage system to mitigate wind power fluctuations. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 28(1), 52-61.

[10]. Jie, W., & Ming, D. (2017). Wind power fluctuation smoothing strategy of hybrid energy storage system using self-adaptive wavelet packet decomposition. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 41(3), 7-12.

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[12]. Li, P., Dargaville, R., Liu, F., Xia, J., & Song, Y. D. (2015). Data-based statistical property analyzing and storage sizing for hybrid renewable energy systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 62(11), 6996-7008.

[13]. Olafimihan, E., Azeez, N., Oyelami, S., & Olu- Arotiowa, O. (2019). Utilization of renewable energy for electricity and heat generation. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 10(10), 197-209.

[14]. Sen, C., Usama, Y., Carciumaru, T., Lu, X., & Kar, N. C. (2011). Design of a novel wavelet based transient detection unit for in-vehicle fault determination and hybrid energy storage utilization. IEEE Transactions on Smart grid, 3(1), 422-433.

[15]. Shim, J. W., Cho, Y., Kim, S. J., Min, S. W., & Hur, K. (2013). Synergistic control of SMES and battery energy storage for enabling dispatch ability of renewable energy sources. IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 23(3), 5701205-5701205.

[16]. Tian, J., Liu, Z., Shu, J., Liu, J., & Tang, J. (2016). Base on the ultra-short term power prediction and feed-forward control of energy management for microgrid system applied in industrial park. IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 10(9), 2259-2266.

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Review Paper

Extensive and Classified Literature Review on Facts Device: TCSC

Niharika Agrawal * , Mamatha Mahesh Gowda **

*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SJB Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Agrawal, N., and Gowda, M. M. (2020). Extensive and Classified Literature Review on Facts Device: TCSC. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 21-33. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17753

Abstract

The demand for electric power is rising due to industrialization and urbanized life style. Existing generation and transmission facilities are not capable to fulfil this demand. Power transmission lines are pushed to operate close to their thermal and stability limits. This compromises the system security. Building new lines is difficult due to environmental, economic and political reasons. Here FACTS devices provide the opportunity to improve the power flows and voltages thereby enhancing the system security. FACTS devices improve Available Transfer Capability (ATC). This paper focuses on Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor (TCSC) FACTS device. TCSC changes the electrical length of existing line and transmits large amounts of power when needed. It is a combination of TCR in parallel with capacitor. TCR is a variable inductor which is controlled by firing angle. This paper focuses on extensive literature review on the work done on TCSC device based on different criteria.

References

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[12]. Chatterjee, D., Mitra, A., & Sarkar, S. (2014, March). A conceptual study for control strategy of TCSC in inductive and capacitive region. In 2014, International Conference on Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies [ICCPCT- 2014] (pp. 1-6). IEEE.

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Case Study

A Case Study on Mumbai Power Outage

Sindhu Priya * , N. Naresh **

* Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

** Kaplan Business School, Brisbane, Australia.

Priya, S., and Naresh, N. (2020). A Case Study on Mumbai Power Outage. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17795

Abstract

The modern and luxurious life styles with the increased automated machinery and devices have increased the demand for electrical energy. This has been one of the primary reasons to maintain prescribed standards in the field of electrical energy in terms of reliability, power quality, and stability of power system network. When such highly interconnected power system network experiences a disturbance like unbalances in load, frequencies, unnecessary tripping, or due to some external causes, it leads to unsynchronization with power grid effecting a massive damage to economy of the country. So it is important and necessary to have high secured power system. Even though Indian power system is well equipped, well designed with protection system, a massive power outage has been taken place in Mumbai in October 2020 leaving many areas affected. This paper describes a detailed study on Mumbai power outage 2020.

References

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Volume 8 Issue 3 August - October 2020

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*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, S. D. M. College of Engineering and Technology, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

Seema, & Ankaliki, S. G. (2020). Artificial Neural Network based Transmission Line Loss Evaluation of Power Transmission System. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17700

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An Implementation of Renewable Energy based Modeling and Control of Three Phase Hybrid – Microgrid System

Vinay Kumar Dewangan * , Abhijeet Lal **

*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India.

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Utilization of Renewable Energy using Optimization Techniques

bamgboye* , Omotayo Mayowa Emmanuel **, Olawuni Adeolu ***, Oyajide Depo Olukayode ****

*-*** Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Osun State Polytechnic, Iree, Osun State, Nigeria.

Emmanuel, O. M., Adeolu, O., and Olukayode, O. D. (2020). Utilization of Renewable Energy using Optimization Techniques. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 14-20. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17516

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Extensive and Classified Literature Review on Facts Device: TCSC

Niharika Agrawal * , Mamatha Mahesh Gowda **

*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SJB Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

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A Case Study on Mumbai Power Outage

Sindhu Priya * , N. Naresh **

* Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. ** Kaplan Business School, Brisbane, Australia.

Priya, S., and Naresh, N. (2020). A Case Study on Mumbai Power Outage. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(3), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.3.17795

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bamgboye* , Omotayo Mayowa Emmanuel , Olawuni Adeolu *, Oyajide Depo Olukayode ****

* Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

** Kaplan Business School, Brisbane, Australia.