i-manager's Journal on Pattern Recognition (JPR)


Volume 4 Issue 2 June - August 2017

Research Paper

Short-term Solar Irradiance Forecasting Using Different Artificial Neural Network Algorithms

Sanjay Kumar Prajapati* , Mukh Raj Yadav**, Kishan Bhushan Sahay***
*Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Suyash Institute of Information Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
**Associate Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, SUNRISE Institute of Engineering, Technology and Management, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh, India.
***Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Prajapati, S. K., Yadav, M. R., and Sahay, K. B. (2017). Short-term Solar Irradiance Forecasting Using Different Artificial Neural Network Algorithms. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13723

Abstract

The expectation of sun oriented radiation is essential for a few applications in renewable vitality research. There are various land variables, which influence sun powered radiation forecast, the recognizable proof of these variables for precise sun powered radiation expectation is vital. This paper explores a mixture strategy for the pressure of sun powered radiation utilizing prescient investigation. The forecast of moment insightful sun oriented radiation is performed by utilizing diverse models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), to be specific Multi-Layer Perceptron Neural System (MLPNN), Levenberg-Marquardt, Scaled Conjugate Gradient. Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) is utilized to assess the forecast precision of the three ANN models utilized. The data and information picked up from the present study could enhance the precision of examination concerning atmosphere studies and help in blockage control.

Research Paper

A New Approach of Block Matching Motion Estimation Algorithm for H.264/AVC Video Codec

Satish Kumar Sahu* , Dolley Shukla**
*PG Scholar, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, SSTC, SSGI, FET, Junwani, Bhilai, Durg, India.
** Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, SSTC, SSGI, FET, Junwani, Bhilai, Durg, India.
Sahu, S. K., and Shukla, D. (2017). A New Approach of Block Matching Motion Estimation Algorithm for H.264/AVC Video Codec. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 10-16. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13725

Abstract

Motion estimation is an early procedure for video compression and is related to the compression efficiency by reducing temporal redundancies. Motion estimation is the most important part of a video encoder and half of coding complexity or computational time depends on it. There were various Maximization-Expectation (ME) algorithms proposed and implemented to minimize the computational time. High compression gain is achieved using different coding techniques in H.264/AVC codec with respect to other standards. Computational complexity of block based motion estimation has been increased using these techniques, which results in encoder's computation to increase by 80%. In this paper, Star Diamond-Diamond Search Algorithm has been proposed for Block Matching Motion Estimation technique. This proposed technique provides reduction in computational complexity and encoding time without compromising the quality of the video sequence.

Research Paper

Feature Selection for the Detection of Epilepsy by using EEG Physiological Signal

Manisha Chandani* , S. Arun Kumar**
*PG Student, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, India.
** Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Bhilai Institute of Technology, Durg, India.
Chandani, M., and Kumar, A., (2017). Feature Selection for the Detection of Epilepsy by using EEG Physiological Signal. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 17-21. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13727

Abstract

The study of the electrical signals produced by neural activities of human brain is called Electroencephalography. Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases and the most common neurological chronic disease in childhood. Electroencephalography (EEG) still remains one in all the foremost helpful and effective tools in understanding and treatment of brain disorder. EEG signal once broken down into the frequency subbands, offers many applied mathematics features in every band. A number of these features, that will be used for detection of brain disorder are explored in this paper. The objective of this study is the analysis of epileptic seizure by using these features more suitable in real time, and for a reliable automatic epileptic seizure detection system to enhance the patient's care and the quality of life.

Research Paper

Non-Conspicuous Strong Reaction for Therapeutic Disarray using Music

M. N. Rohith* , B. S. Lokesh**
* Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vidya Vikas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mysuru, India.
**Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Engineering, Mysuru, India.
Rohith, M. N., and Lokesh, B. S. (2017). Non-Conspicuous Strong Reaction for Therapeutic Disarray using Music. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 22-26. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13728

Abstract

Music is considered as an all inclusive dialect and has impacted the human presence at different levels. As of late music treatment has developed as a test of research with a clinical approach, including science and craftsmanship. Music Therapy is one of the clinical and experience-based employments of mediations to finish individualized objectives inside a therapeudic approach by a certified/proficient Singer, who tends to the physical, enthusiastic, intellectual, and social needs of people. There is no eliteness about helpful music as a wide range of music have demonstrated this capacity, be it present day or conventional. Indeed, even the general population who are in the last leg of their excursion are understood by music. The primitive social orders have utilized music to the greatest degree. All human and social exercises utilized rhythms and music, as a component of living.

In this venture, the authors have focused on executing an electronic contraption on music treatment. This incorporates the database of various ragas for various clutters, where the individual with confusion can tune in to music and cure his issue viably.

Review Paper

A Review of Weather forecasting schemes

Jasmine Sabeena* , P. Venkata Subba Reddy**
* Research Scholar, Sri Venkateswara University College of Engineering (SVUCE), Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh, India.
** Professor, Sri Venkateswara University College of Engineering (SVUCE), Tirupathi, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sabeena, J., and Reddy, P. V. S. (2017). A Review of Weather forecasting schemes. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 27-30. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13731

Abstract

There has been a huge development in the field of weather forecasting in the recent years. In observation method manual extractions of the weather parameters and climate knowledge analysis area unit are time overwhelming and labor demanding. Weather parameters ought to be determined with terribly high level of accuracy, timely and controlled setting to extend accuracy of the forecasts and limited watching is also a current topic of discussion due to its application in various fields. In order to improve the efficiency in predicting various schemes algorithms are being discussed to weather forecasting.

Survey Paper

Emerging Big Data Storage Architectures: A New Paradigm

Aasha Dhanapal* , M. Venkatesh Saravanakuma**, Sabibullah Mohamed Hanifa***
* Research Scholar, Research Department of Computer Science, Sudharsan College of Arts & Science (SCAS), Pudukkottai, Tamilnadu, India.
** Research Scholar, Research Department of Computer Science (SCAS), Pudukkottai, Tamilnadu, India.
*** Associate Professor & Dean, Research Department of Computer Science, SCAS, Pudukkottai, Tamilnadu, India.
Dhanapal, A., Saravanakumar, M. V., and Sabibullah, M. (2017). Emerging Big Data Storage Architectures: A New Paradigm. i-manager’s Journal on Pattern Recognition, 4(2), 31-41. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpr.4.2.13732

Abstract

With the emergence and huge transformational potential capability of Big Data Storage (like store, manage and analyse huge amounts of heterogeneous data), finally derives the benefit of data-driven society and economic impacts. Since, the new wave of heterogeneous data rises from different sources, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Sensor Networks, Open Data on the Web, data from mobile applications, and social networking, comprising that the natural growth of datasets available within the organisations, that certainly creates a demand for new data management storage strategies provide a new scales of data environment. Health sector is a first-rate scenario in this regard, to provide better health services to the society through the way of best integration and analysis of health related data by using current state-of-the-art in Big Data Storage (BDS) technologies, which identifies data-store related trends and capable of handling massive data. This survey paper discusses about the various emerging paradigms connected with BDS technologies, which gives options to both Hadoop and Spark, a fast and newly impacted computing avatar [i.e. In- Memory cluster (Multiple computers linked together, through a fast LAN, that effectively function as a single coputer) Computing] by replacing capacity of MapReduce through Resilient Distributed Datasets (RDD). It forecasts the entire features and availability options behind BDS, to deliver better data model in any Big Data (BD) dependent applications.