Cellulosic Nanocomposites: Functional Vector For Arsenic Remediation

Kiran Singh*, TJM Sinha**, Shalini Srivastava***
* _*** Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Dayalbagh Educational Institute, Agra, India.
** ACS Chemical Innovations, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Periodicity:January - March'2014
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jms.1.4.2691

Abstract

Surface Functionalization of Nanocrystalline Cellulose using Diethyl Amine was carried out to form an Anion Adsorbent (3-N-N' dimethylamino-2-hydroxypropyl Nanocrystalline Cellulose Ether) for Arsenic Remediation. The product was thoroughly characterized using modern tools. Nano-biosorbent had high efficiency of removal of trivalent (85.20 %) and pentavalent (97.60 %) arsenic from aqueous solutions, even at low concentrations. Adsorption capacity was found to be 8.28 and 9.56 mg/g for As (III) and As (V) respectively. Functionalized nano-biosorbent is ideally suited for economic biosorbent for pretreatment step before large scale chemical treatments for arsenic remediation.

Keywords

Arsenic, Functionalization, Isotherms, Kinetics Nano-biosorbent.

How to Cite this Article?

Singh, K., Sinha, T. J. M., & Srivastava, S. (2014). Cellulosic Nanocomposites: Functional Vector For Arsenic Remediation. i-manager's Journal on Material Science, 1(4), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.26634/jms.1.4.2691

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