Segmentation Of Brain MRI Images For Tumor Detection By Optimizing C-Means Clustering Method

kailash sinha*, G. R. Sinha**
* Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Group of Institutions, Bhilai, India.
** Professor and Associate Director, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Shri Shankaracharya Group of Institutions, Bhilai, India.
Periodicity:May - July'2013
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jic.1.3.2352

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is one of the best technologies currently being used for diagnosing brain tumor. Tumor detection and segmentation from MRI image is very important in medical imaging but apart from time taken in diagnosis accuracy of detection is also poor. For segmentation of medical images, clustering techniques such as kmeans and c-means clustering methods are widely used. The authors have implemented c-means clustering method and optimized its performance by using genetics algorithm. The combined approach resulted in improvement of segmentation efficiency and higher value of true positive pixels belonging to tumor region.

Keywords

MRI, Brain Tumor, Segmentation, C-Means Clustering, Genetic Algorithm.

How to Cite this Article?

Sinha, k., and Sinha, G.R. (2013). Methods of Placement and Installation of UFM To Extend The Linearity Range of Measurement. i-manager’s Journal on Instrumentation and Control Engineering, 1(3), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.26634/jic.1.3.2352

References

[1]. D.Sieno,D.(1988). “Adding a conscience to Competitive learning”, Proceeding of IEEE the Second International Conference on Neural networks (ICNN88), pp. 117- 124.
[2]. D.E.Goldberg. (2000). “Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning”, Addison Wesley Longman Pte. Ltd., 3rd ed pp.60 – 68.
[3]. Angel Viji, K., S. Jayakumari. (2012). “Performance Evaluation of Standard Image Segmentation Methods and Clustering Algorithms for Segmentation of MRI Brain Tumor Images”, European Journal of Scientific Research, Vol. 79,pp 166-179.
[4]. Karnan, M., Gopal, N.N. (2010). “Hybrid Markov Random Field with Parallel Ant Colony Optimization and Fuzzy C Means for MRI Brain Image sgmentation” IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), pp.1-4, 28-29.
[5]. Selvanayaki., Kalugasalam. P. (2012). “Performance Evaluation of Genetic Algorithm Segmentation on Magnetic Resonance Images for Detection of Brain Tumor”. European Journal of Scientific Research, Vol.86,No.3 , pp.365-378.
[6]. Wenli Yang., Zhiyuan Zeng., Sizhe Zhang. (2010). “Application of Combining Watershed and Fast Clustering Method in Image Segmentation”, Second International Conference on Computer Modeling and Simulation, ICCMS '10. ,pp.170-174, 22-24
[7]. Shen, S., Sandham, W.A., Granat, M.H., Dempsey, M.F., Patterson, J. (2003). “A new approach to brain tumor diagnosis using fuzzy logic based genetic programming”, Proceedings of the 25th Annual International Conference of the IEEE on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, pp.870-873.
[8]. Shengdong Nie., Yingli Zhang., Wen Li, Zhaoxue Chen. (2007). “A Fast and Automatic Segmentation Method of MR Brain Images Based on Genetic Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm”, 29th Annual International Conference of the IEEE on Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBS 2007., pp.5628-5633, 22-26.
[9]. S. Murugavalli., V. Rajamani. (2010). “An Improved Implementation of Brain Tumor Detection Using Segmentation Based on Neuro Fuzzy Technique” Journal of Computer Science, Vol.3.No.11; pp.841-846.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Online 15 15

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.