Implementation of Intrusion Detection System with UNSW-NB15 Dataset using Variants of CNNs

V. S. R. Pavan Kumar Neeli*, Nerella Sameera**
*-** Department of Computer Science Engineering, Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and Research, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Periodicity:October - December'2025
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jit.14.4.22513

Abstract

The rapid evolution of network traffic and cyber-attack sophistication has necessitated robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS). Traditional machine learning methods often struggle to capture complex non-linear attack patterns. Deep learning, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), provides an effective alternative for automatic feature extraction and accurate classification. This paper presents the implementation of an IDS using the UNSW-NB15 dataset and explores various CNN architectures — including 1D-CNN, 2D-CNN, and hybrid CNN-LSTM models. A detailed experimental comparison is carried out in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, false positive rate (FPR), and false negative rate (FNR). The results show that the hybrid CNN-LSTM model outperforms conventional CNN variants, achieving an accuracy of 98.6% for binary classification and 96.1% for multi-class detection. The study demonstrates the potential of CNN-based architectures to efficiently detect modern network intrusions.

Keywords

Intrusion Detection System (IDS), Deep Learning, CNN, Hybrid CNN-LSTM, UNSW-NB15 Dataset, Network Security.

How to Cite this Article?

Neeli, V. S. R. P. K., and Sameera, N. (2025). Implementation of Intrusion Detection System with UNSW-NB15 Dataset using Variants of CNNs. i-manager’s Journal on Information Technology, 14(4), 27-31. https://doi.org/10.26634/jit.14.4.22513

References

[1]. Hasan, M., Haque, A., Islam, M. M., & Al Amin, M. (2023). How much do the features affect the classifiers on UNSW-NB15? An XAI equipped model interpretability. In Cyber Security and Business Intelligence. Routledge.
[10]. Zhang, Y., Hu, Q., Xu, G., Ma, Y., Wan, J., & Guo, Y. (2022). Not all points are equal: Learning highly efficient point-based detectors for 3d lidar point clouds. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (pp. 18953-18962).
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 15 15 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.