Pseudo Random Modulation Algorithms for Electromagnetic Interference Shaping in DC/DC Power Converters

Fulgencio Estefan*
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Matanzas, Matanzas, Cuba.
Periodicity:October - December'2024

Abstract

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) generated by DC/DC power converters presents a significant challenge, particularly within the 9–150 kHz frequency range. This paper introduces novel pseudo-random modulation (RanM) techniques designed to shape the EMI spectrum without compromising energy efficiency or power density. Implemented using a cyber-physical system (CPS) with a National Instruments PXI and FPGA platform, these techniques demonstrate effective EMI mitigation. The approach provides a 30% reduction in Frame Error Rate (FER) in Power Line Communication (PLC) systems and conforms with standard EMI compliance requirements. Comprehensive hardware implementation and validation confirm the effectiveness and practical feasibility of the proposed techniques.

Keywords

Electromagnetic Interference, Pseudo-Random Modulation, DC/DC Converters, FPGA Control, EMI Shaping, Power Electronics, Smart Grid.

How to Cite this Article?

Estefan, F. (2024). Pseudo Random Modulation Algorithms for Electromagnetic Interference Shaping in DC/DC Power Converters. i-manager’s Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 12(3), 31-42.

References

[4]. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2003). Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) Radio-Frequency Equipment-Electromagnetic Disturbance Characteristics-Limits and Methods of Measurement. CISPR 11.
[5]. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2018a). IEC 61000-2-2: Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 2-2: Environment – Compatibility Levels for Low-Frequency Conducted Disturbances and Signalling in Public Low-Voltage Power Supply Systems. International Electrotechnical Commission.
[6]. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2018b). IEC 61000-6-4: Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) – Generic Standards – Emission Standard for Industrial Environments. International Electrotechnical Commission
[8]. Loschi, H. J. (2023). Modulation Algorithms of Power Electronic Converters for Shaping of Conducted Interference (Master's theses, University of Twente).
[9]. Mohan, N., Undeland, T. M., & Robbins, W. P. (2003). Power Electronics: Converters, Applications, and Design. John wiley & sons.
[10]. Muttaqi, K. M., & Haque, M. E. (2008). Electromagnetic interference generated from fast switching power electronic devices. International Journal of Innovations in Energy Systems and Power, 3(1), 19-26.
[12]. Ott, H. W. (2011). Electromagnetic Compatibility Engineering. John Wiley & Sons.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 15 15 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.