This study explores how new seed-dropping techniques are enabling drone technology to revolutionize large-scale reforestation and precision farming. It examines the integration of drones with specially designed seed-dispensing mechanisms to automate and optimize the seed dispersion process for improved efficiency. A novel approach is presented, using biodegradable coconut coir as a seed coating material to enhance germination success and seedling development. The coir retains moisture, protects seeds against pests, and decomposes to enrich the soil with nutrients. By utilizing GPS and real-time navigation systems, drones can target seed dispersal in remote and rugged terrains, reducing the labor, time, and costs associated with traditional planting methods. Field trials demonstrate the ecological and economic potential of this system, offering a scalable and eco-friendly solution for reforestation and sustainable agriculture.
