Genetic Algorithm Optimized Power Flow Control with Facts Devices

G.N. Sreenivas*, A. Yashoda Devi**, K. Suresh Kumar***
* Professor, Department of EEE & Additional Controller of Examination, JNTU, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
** Research Scholar, Department of EEE, JNTU, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
*** M.Tech Student, Department of EEE , JNTU, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Periodicity:November - January'2013
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jes.1.4.2108

Abstract

In this paper, a method is proposed to identify the dynamic behavior of a power system using Genetic algorithm. The various coefficients obtained from GA global optimization problem are given as an input to the controller block. Optimal supplementary damping controller design for Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) is presented in this paper. The parameters are obtained through the genetic algorithm. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed approach over a wide range of loading is tested under various conditions and disturbances. Frequency stability and power flow are major concerns in any power system. In this paper the authors designed and simulated an PSS using TCSC with the time constants optimized by Genetic algorithm. The general system is composed of a three phase utility source, step up and step down transformers, a transmission line and some linear, non-linear, motor loading. In general, the voltages, currents and power are measured in order to analyze the voltage stability and power flow.

Keywords

Genetic Algorithm,Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator, MATLAB/SIMULINK, Simulation Design, Power System Stability.

How to Cite this Article?

Sreenivas.G.N., Devi,Y.A., and Kumar,S.K. (2013). Genetic Algorithm Optimized Power Flow Control With Facts Devices. i-manager’s Journal on Embedded Systems, 1(4), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.26634/jes.1.4.2108

References

[1]. N.G. Hingorani and L. Gyugyi, (2000). Understanding FACTS: Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC Transmission System. IEEE Press.
[2]. H.F. Wang (1997). “A unified model for the analysis of FACTS devices in damping power system oscillations part I: single-machine nfinite-bus power systems,” IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 941-946.
[3]. H.F. Wang (1999). “Phillips-Heffron model of power systems installed with STATCOM and applications” IEE Proceedings on Generation Transmission and Distribution, Vol. 146, No. 5, pp. 521-527.
[4]. S. Panda, N.P. Padhy and R.N. Patel, (2007). “Modelling, simulation and optimal tuning of TCSC controller”, International Journal of Simulation Modelling, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 37-48.
[5]. S. Panda, N.P. Padhy, “MATLAB/SIMULINK Based Model of Single-Machine Infinite-Bus with TCSC for Stability Studies and Tuning Employing GA,” International Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 50-59.
[6]. J.J. Sanchez-Gasca and J.H Chow, (1996). “Power system reduction to simplify the design of damping controllers for inter-area oscillations,” IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol-11, pp. 1342–1349, 1996.
[7]. Y.L. Abdel-Magid and M.A.Abido, (2004). “Robust coordinated design of excitation and TCSC-based stabilizers using genetic algorithms, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, Vol. 69, No. 2-3, pp. 129-141.
[8]. Y.L. Abdel-Magid and M.A. Abido, Wesley (2003). “Coordinated design of a PSS and a SVC-based controller to enhance power system stability”, International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy System, Vol. 25, pp. 695-704.
[9]. D.E. Goldberg, (1989). Genetic Algorithms in Search, Optimization and Machine Learning. Addison-Wesley.
[10]. K.R. Padiyar, (2002). Power System Dynamics Stability and Control, BS Publications, 2nd Edition, Hyderabad, India.
[11]. R.M Mathur and R.K. Verma, (2002). Thyristor-based FACTS Controllers for Electrical Transmission Systems, IEEE press, Piscataway.
[12] S. Panda, & N.P. Padhy (2007). “Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator-based Controller Design Employing Genetic Algorithm: A Comparative Study”, International Journal of Electronics Circuits and Systems, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 38-47.
[13]. C. Houck, J. Joines and M. Kay, (1995). A genetic algorithm for function optimization: A Matlab implementation. NCSU-IE,TR 95–09. 1995 Available. http://www.ise.ncsu.edu/mirage/GAToolBox/gaot.
[14]. Sidhartha Panda and Narayana Prasad Padhy (2007). ”Power system with PSS and FACTS controller :modeling, simulation and simultaneous tuning employing genetic algorithm”, Vol.12, N0.1, pp.9-14.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.