A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy on Motor Function among Stroke Patients in Selected Hospitals in Erode

Sheeba L. S.*, Tepilah Rani D.**, Delightson Rufus D.***
* Bethlahem College of Nursing, Karungal, Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India.
**-*** Government Medical College, Nagappatinam.
Periodicity:October - December'2024

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of constraint-induced movement therapy on motor function among stroke patients in selected hospitals in Erode, Tamil Nadu, India. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group was used. The study was based on a modified version of Wiedenbach's Helping Art of Clinical Nursing Theory. A purposive sampling technique selected 60 participants, 30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. A pre-test was conducted using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale. In the experimental group, the researcher demonstrated and assisted participants with range-of-motion exercises for 30 minutes, and activities of daily living were performed. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Regarding motor function, the mean post-test score in the experimental group was 77.13 (SD ± 9.85), compared to 45.3 (SD ± 8.53) in the control group. The independent t-value was 12.83, significant at p < 0.05. No significant association was found between posttest scores and demographic variables, except for family monthly income (χ2 = 12.59, p < 0.05). The findings revealed a significant improvement in motor function following constraint-induced movement therapy, enhancing motor function and promoting stroke patients' well-being.

Keywords

Effectiveness, Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy, Motor Function, Stroke Patients, Clinical Nursing Theory, Well-Being, Quality of Life.

How to Cite this Article?

Sheeba, L. S., Rani, D. T., and Rufus, D. D. (2024). A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy on Motor Function among Stroke Patients in Selected Hospitals in Erode. i-manager’s Journal on Nursing, 14(3), 14-23.

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