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Replacement of Cement in Concrete by Fly Ash and Waste Brick Powder

Mohammed Azaz*, Tushali Joge**, Ashish Kharole***, Sanyog Sankale****, Suhail Alam*****

*-***** Department of Civil Engineering, Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, Maharashtra, India.

Periodicity:January - March'2024
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jce.14.1.20589

Abstract

This study explores the feasibility of utilizing Waste Brick Powder (WBP) and fly ash as substitutes for cement in concrete, addressing growing environmental concerns and waste accumulation from demolition activities in India. The partial replacements of cement with 10%, 15%, and 12.5% fly ash, alongside 10%, 15%, and 12.5% WBP in M25-grade concrete, are investigated over a 7-day curing period. The compressive strength is evaluated as the primary parameter, while specific gravity tests are conducted to analyze material properties. The study aims to assess the sustainability and cost-effectiveness of incorporating fly ash and WBP in concrete production. The results reveal the influence of varying fly ash and WBP proportions on concrete strength, with the optimized mix of 12.5% fly ash and 12.5% waste brick powder demonstrating superior strength properties compared to conventional concrete. This blend demonstrates practical feasibility and potential for widespread adoption in construction applications. This study underscores the sustainable utilization of industrial by-products, aligning with eco-conscious construction practices and contributing to reduced carbon emissions. This paper provides insights for the construction industry in India, offering a solution to waste management challenges while enhancing the sustainability and cost-effectiveness of concrete production.

Keywords

Waste Brick Powder, Fly Ash, Cement in Concrete, Compressive Strength Test, Waste Accumulation, Partial Replacements, Conventional Concrete.

How to Cite this Article?

Azaz, M., Joge, T., Kharole, A., Sankale, S., and Alam, S. (2024). Replacement of Cement in Concrete by Fly Ash and Waste Brick Powder. i-manager’s Journal on Civil Engineering, 14(1), 11-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jce.14.1.20589

References

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[2]. Arif, R., Khitab, A., Kırgız, M. S., Khan, R. B. N., Tayyab, S., Khan, R. A., & Arshad, M. T. (2021). Experimental analysis on partial replacement of cement with brick powder in concrete. Case Studies in Construction Materials, 15, e00749.

[3]. Bureau of Indian Standards. (1981). Specification for Fly Ash for use as pozzolana & Add Material IS: 3812-1981, (Reaffirmed 1999), New Delhi, India.

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[9]. Mansoor, S. S., Hama, S. M., & Hamdullah, D. N. (2022). Effectiveness of replacing cement partially with waste brick powder in mortar. Journal of King Saud University-Engineering Sciences.

[10]. Mrunalini, A. M. S., & Chandramouli, K. (2018). Experimental study on fresh and hardened properties of concrete by incorporating fly ash, metakaolin and brick powder by partial replacement of cement for M40 grade concrete. International Journal of Advance Research, Ideas and Innovations in Technology, 4(3), 1803-1808.

[11]. Pitroda, J., Zala, L. B., & Umrigar, F. S. (2012). Experimental investigations on partial replacement of cement with fly ash in design mix concrete. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology, 3(4), 126- 129.

[12]. Rahman, M. M., Islam, M. R., Ali, Y., Islam, M. S., Islam, M. S., Gone, M. A., & Rahman, S. (2020). Experimental study on the use of brick dust as partial replacement to cement in concrete. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 2(10), 429-440.

[13]. Taveriyanto, A., Andiyarto, H. T. C., Saefullah, M. V., & Haliza, M. P. (2022). The utilization of gypsum board and fly ash waste on brick in terms of compressive strength to reduce environmental pollution. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 969(1), 012012. IOP Publishing.

[14]. Wankhede, P. R., & Fulari, V. A. (2014). Effect of fly ash on properties of concrete. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, 4(7), 284-289.

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Replacement of Cement in Concrete by Fly Ash and Waste Brick Powder

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