U-Farm: The Unified Framework for Agricultural Extension

R. Latha*
ICAR-Krishi Vigyan Kendra - Kanyakumari & Agricultural Research Station (TNAU), Thirupathisaram, Tamil Nadu, India.
Periodicity:July - December'2020
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jmt.7.2.18370

Abstract

Farmers produce the food needed for human consumption. As the population keeps growing, newer technologies are invented by agricultural scientists for increasing farm productivity. The technologies from research are delivered to the farmers by agricultural extension activity. In India, Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and various state universities including, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) are proceeding with continuous research agenda in bringing food security and nutrition security to the entire population, and at the same time improving sustainable livelihood of the farming community. Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs) plays the key role in agricultural extension activities in India by propagating agricultural technologies to the grassroot population. Among many modalities, contemporary Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) plays a major role in dissemination of newer farming technologies on improved varieties, agronomic practices, pest and disease control, etc. from laboratories to farm land. The proliferation of mobile phones and Smartphone in the life of people from all walks of life is considered as a technological revolution. The apps in mobile phone along with high speed Internet services have made information available anywhere anytime. This article provides details on mobile apps available in India for agricultural extension activities and 24 x 7 services available for farmers. Mobile apps are many in number, with fragmented data, and information overload with redundant data. The key idea of this paper is to propose a unified platform where all agricultural extension can be promulgated for the benefit of farmers, eliminating the drawback of multiform data across common platforms.

Keywords

Agricultural Extension, Farmers, ICAR-KVK, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Mobile Apps, TNAU.

How to Cite this Article?

Latha, R. (2020). U-Farm: The Unified Framework for Agricultural Extension. i-manager's Journal on Mobile Applications and Technologies, 7(2), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.26634/jmt.7.2.18370

References

[1]. Banks, K., & Kreutz, K. (2008). Potential of mobile: Cambodian farmers turn to their phones. In The Participatory Web-New Potentials of ICT in Rural Areas. (p. 31). Retrieved from https://wocatpedia.net/images/6/65/ GIZ_%282008%29_The_Participator y_Web_-_New_ Potentials_of_ICT_in_Rural_Areas.pdf
[2]. Brugger, F. (2011). Mobile applications in agriculture. Syngenta Foundation, 1-38. Retrieved from https://www. gsma.com/mobilefordevelopment/wp-content/uploads/ 2011/12/Syngenta_Report_on_mAgriculture_abridged_w eb_version.pdf
[3]. Chhachhar, A. R., Qureshi, B., Khushk, G. M., & Maher, Z. A. (2014). Use of mobile phone among farmers for agriculture information. European Journal of Scientific Research, 119(2), 265-271.
[4]. Hillison, J. (1996). The origins of agriscience: Or where did all that scientific agriculture come from?. Journal of Agricultural Education, 37, 8-13.
[5]. Kopp, R. E. (2021). Land-grant lessons for Anthropocene universities. Climatic Change, 165, Article Number: 28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-021-03029-9
[6]. Liu, F., Gao, J., Yu, W., & Jin, X. (2012). AGIOT: A model of the internet of things used in agriculture. International Information Institute (Tokyo). Information, 15(9), 3787.
[7]. Majeed, G., Kammar, M. R., & Angadi, S. C. (2018). Analysis of kisan mobile advisory text message sent to farmers of Bagalkot district, India. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences (IJCMAS), 7(7), 1241-1246. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.70 7.149
[8]. MANAGE. (2017). Mobile Apps Empowering Farmers, Extension Digest, 1(2), 3-35. National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE). Retrieved from https:// www.manage.gov.in/publications/edigest/dec2017.pdf
[9]. Mandi, K., & Patnaik, N. M. (2019). Mobile apps in agriculture and allied sector: An extended arm for farmers. Agriculture Update, 14(4), 334-342.
[10]. Mansingh, P., & Erena, F. A. (2006). Impact of mobile phone technology on agriculture and rural development: An analysis. International Journal of Current Research, 8(5), 31311-31317.
[11]. Maunder, A. (1972). Agricultural extension: A reference manual. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy.
[12]. Meena, R. L., Jirli, B., Kanwat, M., & Meena, N. K. (2018). Mobile applications for agriculture and allied sector. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 7(8), 2317-2326.
[13]. Mittal, S., Gandhi, S., & Tripathi, G. (2010). Socioeconomic impact of mobile phones on Indian agriculture. Working paper (No. 246). Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER), New Delhi. Retrieved from https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/1 76264/1/icrier-wp-246.pdf
[14]. Patel, H., & Patel, D. (2016). Survey of android apps for agriculture sector. International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques, 6(1-2), 61-67.
[15]. Roy, S., Ray, R., Roy, A., Sinha, S., Mukherjee, G., Pyne, S., ... & Hazra, S. (2017, August). IoT, big data science & analytics, cloud computing and mobile app based hybrid th system for smart agriculture. In 2017, 8 Annual Industrial Automation and Electromechanical Engineering Conference (IEMECON) (pp. 303-304). IEEE.
[16]. Saravanan, R., & Bhattacharjee, S. (2014). Mobile phone applications for agricultural extension in India. In Saravanan, R., (Ed.) Mobile Phones for Agricultural Extension: Worldwide mAgri Innovations and Promise for Future (pp. 1-75), New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi.
[17]. Shah, P., Gandhi, N., & Armstrong, L. (2014). Mobile applications for Indian agriculture sector: A case study. In Proceedings of Asian Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture. (pp. 424 - 434). Perth, W.A.
[18]. Shi, X., An, X., Zhao, Q., Liu, H., Xia, L., Sun, X., & Guo, Y. (2019). State-of-the-art internet of things in protected agriculture. Sensors, 19(8), Article Number: 1833
[19]. Sumanth, Nalina, Sanjay, Pradnya, Kaveri, Roy, K., …, Raj, S. (2020). Agricultural Extension and Support Systems in India: An Agricultural Innovation Systems (AIS) Perspective (Karnataka, Maharashtra and West Bengal States of India) (Vol. 33, No. 36). Discussion Paper 20, Centre for Agricultural Extension Innovations, Reforms and Agripreneurship, National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE), Hyderabad, India.
[20]. Verdouw, C., Wolfert, S., & Tekinerdogan, B. (2016). Internet of Things in agriculture. CAB Reviews: Perspectives in Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Nutrition and Natural Resources, 11(35), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR 201611035
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.