Performance Analysis of Unloaded Long Transmission Line using Transmission Line Hardware Simulator

Shekhappa G. Ankaliki *, Pradeep S. Vibhuti **, Manjula S. Sureban***, Sanjeeth P. Amminabhavi ****
*-**** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SDM College of Engineering & Technology, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Periodicity:February - April'2021
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.9.1.18051

Abstract

This work presents Ferranti effect simulation of an unloaded long transmission line using transmission line hardware simulator. From the conducted experiment with transmission line simulator, the values of three phase voltages at sending end and receiving end were found, which proves the Ferranti effect. Further in this work, the influence of the Ferranti effect on the voltage at the receiving end when changing the line length is shown and how to overcome this effect by compensating an inductive reactor and a switching transformer taking into account a 400 km transmission line. It is concluded that shunt inductive reactance compensation will be helpful to reduce the Ferranti effect in long transmission line and maintain the acceptable voltage at the receiving end. Tap changing transformer will be useful in medium transmission line to maintain the voltage at the receiving end. This will reduce the voltage stress on the insulators in transmission system.

Keywords

Ferranti Effect, Long Transmission Line, Compensation, Tap Changing Transformer, Transmission Line Simulator.

How to Cite this Article?

Ankaliki, S. G., Vibhuti, P. S., Sureban, M. S., and Amminabhavi, S. P. (2021). Performance Analysis of Unloaded Long Transmission Line using Transmission Line Hardware Simulator. i-manager's Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 9(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.9.1.18051

References

[1]. Deb, G. (2012). Ferranti effect in transmission line. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2(4), 447- 451.
[2]. Gaikwad, V., Tripathi, S., Wanjari, Y., Thakre, A., Dakare, D., & Shendre, J. (2017). Laboratory setup for long transmission line. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 4(3), 1545-1550.
[3]. Gustavsen, B., Irwin, G., Mangelred, R., Brandt, D., Kent, K. (1999). Transmission line models for the simulation of interaction phenomena between parallel AC and DC overhead lines. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Systems Transients, Budapest, Hungary (pp. 20-24).
[4]. Hlaing, Y. M. S., & Aung, Z. Y. (2012). Performance analysis on transmission line for improvement of load flow. In Advanced Materials Research (Vol. 433, pp. 7208-7212). Trans Tech Publications. https://doi.org/10.4028/www. scientific.net/AMR.433-440.7208
[5]. Ibrahim, A. I., & Dommel, H. W. (2005, June). A knowledge base for switching surge transients. In International Conference on Power Systems Transients (IPST'05) (pp. 19-23).
[6]. Khan, M. I., Rehman, A. U., & Rehman, A. U. (2016, April). Performance analysis of transmission system with Distributed Generation using analytical approach. In 2016, International Conference on Computing, Electronic and Electrical Engineering (ICE Cube) (pp. 113-119). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECUBE.2016.7495207
[7]. Kumar, P., & Singh, A. K. (2014). Investigations on transmission system performance analysis with voltage variation. In 2014, Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https:// doi.org/10.1109/AUPEC.2014.6966603
[8]. Mali, B. N., Aglawe, P. M., Mane, S. A., & Shakya, M. (2016). Performance study of transmission line Ferranti effect and fault simulation model using MATLAB. International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, 4(4), 49-52.
[9]. Park, H. S., Lee, B. H., Cho, Y. S., & Han, S. O. (2006). Calculation of Shunt Reactor Capacity in 400 kV Power System Using EMTP. In International Conference on Electrical Engineering 2006 (ICEE 2006), July 9-13, 2006, Korea.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.