Continuation of an active call is one of the most important quality measures in cellular communication systems. Handoff process in the cellular system  enables  to provide such  facility by transferring an active call from one cell to another cell.Signals transmitted over a multipath propagation channel can exhibits inter path interference and fading. To overcome the multipath effect, Rake receiver is used in CDMA technology. An important characteristic of a multipath channel is the time delay spread it causes to the received signal. This delay spread equals the time delay between the arrival of the first received signal component (LOS or multipath) and the last received signal component associated with a single transmitted pulse. Another characteristic of the multipath channel is its time-varying nature.Rake receiver is realized between the main path component and the local recovery carrier. In this paper the downlink performance parameters are estimated for a CDMA mobile system at the vertex of multiple adjacent cells. At the base station the received signal is coherently dispread and demodulated using a rake receiver. The effects of power control, error correction and rake receiver were also investigated and simulated based on the assumption that the received signals undergo Rayleigh fading.

">

Performance Analysis Of CDMA System Using Power Control Algorithm With AWGN Channel

G. Brindha*
Assistant Professor, Lord Jegannath College of Engineering and Technology
Periodicity:February - April'2012
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.1.2.1772

Abstract

Continuation of an active call is one of the most important quality measures in cellular communication systems. Handoff process in the cellular system  enables  to provide such  facility by transferring an active call from one cell to another cell.Signals transmitted over a multipath propagation channel can exhibits inter path interference and fading. To overcome the multipath effect, Rake receiver is used in CDMA technology. An important characteristic of a multipath channel is the time delay spread it causes to the received signal. This delay spread equals the time delay between the arrival of the first received signal component (LOS or multipath) and the last received signal component associated with a single transmitted pulse. Another characteristic of the multipath channel is its time-varying nature.Rake receiver is realized between the main path component and the local recovery carrier. In this paper the downlink performance parameters are estimated for a CDMA mobile system at the vertex of multiple adjacent cells. At the base station the received signal is coherently dispread and demodulated using a rake receiver. The effects of power control, error correction and rake receiver were also investigated and simulated based on the assumption that the received signals undergo Rayleigh fading.

Keywords

CDMA, Power Control,Handover, Rake Receiver, Error Correction, Probability Density Function.

How to Cite this Article?

G. Brindha (2012). Performance Analysis Of Cdma System Using Power Control Algorithm With Awgn Channel. i-manager’s Journal on Communication Engineering and Systems, 1(2), 17-22. https://doi.org/10.26634/jcs.1.2.1772

References

[1]. ChingYao Huang, ChiehYuan Ho and HsuanLi Lin, (2008). Handoff Management in Cellular Systems. Recent Patents on Electrical Engineering 2008, 1, 225-230.
[2]. Nasif Ekiz, Tara Salih, Sibel Küçüköner, and Kemal Fidanboylu, (2005). An Overview of Handoff Techniques in Cellular Networks. Proceedings of World Academy Of Science, Engineering and Technology, Volume 6 June 2005, ISSN 1307-6884.
[3]. Hai Jiang and Curt H. Davis, (2005). "Coverage Expansion and Capacity Improvement from Soft Handoff for CDMA Cellular Systems”. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol. 4, No. 5, September.
[4]. Spatial Path separation and path diversity in 3G Multimedia Mobile Communication Using Intelligent Pre- Rake Processing in MISO channels, IEEE National Radio Science Conference, 2008.
[5]. Y. Hara, K. Suzuki, K. Kaneko, and T. Sekiguchi, (2005). Radio Resource Management and Power control for WCDMA uplink with high data rate packet transmission, IEICE.
[6]. Boris D. Andreev, Edward L. Titlebaum and Eby G. Friedman, (2004). Low power flexible rake receivers for WCDMA, ISCAS.
[7]. Abdurazak Mudesir, Power control algorithm in CDMA systems, International University Bremen.
[8]. Louis C. Yun and David G. Messerschmitt, Power Control for Variable QOS on a CDMA Channel, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences University of California at Berkeley.
[9]. Matti Rintamäki Adaptive Power Control in CDMA Cellular Communication Systems, Helsinki University of Technology, Signal Processing Laboratory Teknillinen korkeakoulu.
[10]. I.B. Milstein, T.S. Rappaport, and R. Barghouti, (1992). “Performance evaluation for cellular CDMA,” IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 680–689.
[11]. A.N. Rosenberg and S. Kemp, (2003). “CDMA capacity and quality optimization”, McGraw-Hill.
[12]. Soumya Das, Sachin Ganu, Natalia Rivera, & Ritabrata Roy, Performance Analysis of Downlink Power Control in CDMA Systems email: fsoumya, sachin, nrivera, ritog@winlab.rutgers.ed.
[13]. Y. Hara, K. Suzuki, K. Kaneko, and T. Sekiguchi, (2005). Radio Resource Management and Power Control for WCDMA Uplink with High Data Rate Packet Transmission, IEICE Transactions on Communications, E88-B (5), pp. 2102–2109.
[14]. K.W. Sowerby and A.G. Williamson, (1988). “Outage probability calculations for a mobile radio systems with multiple interferers”, Electronic Letters, Vol. 24, No. 24, pp. 1511– 1513.
[15]. D.J. Torrieri, (1984). “The information bit-error-rate for block codes,” Transactions of Communications, Vol. COM- 32, pp. 474–476.
[16]. BER Comparison of Rayleigh Fading, Rician Fading and AWGN Channel using Chaotic Communication based MIMO-OFDM System Suchita Varade, Kishore Kulat.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Online 15 15

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.