Feasibility Analysis of Stand-Alone and Hybrid Energy Systems for Residential Loads

Priyanka Verma *, Hemant Verma **
*-** Department of Electrical Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Technical Campus, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.
Periodicity:February - April'2020
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.1.17567

Abstract

This work proposes a hybrid power generation system application for remote area. The performance of proposed system is compared with the metrological data for the optimization of hybrid renewable energy system at the Paradol village, Koriya, Chhattisgarh, India. There are two proposed energy systems; the first one consist of PV module alone and second one consist of PV module with hydro, i.e., hybrid power station. Also the second site is first optimized with PV alone and then hybrid with the hydro. For both optimizations, PV alone and hybrid PV-hydro are compared. The first module consists of PV panel, battery for storage and power converter. The second module consists of PV panel, battery for storage, hydro unit and power converter. All the data of Paradol village is taken from NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration). Also the flow rate data of hydro is taken from the Hasdeo River. The same capacity hybrid system is developed in HOMER software and an economic feasibility analysis is compared for both the systems. The parameters considered for the evaluations are NPC, LCOE, annual cost, CO emission and payback period.

Keywords

Net Present Cost (NPC), Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE), Emission Factor, Hybrid System, Residential Load, HOMER Pro.

How to Cite this Article?

Verma, P., and Verma, H. (2020). Feasibility Analysis of Stand-Alone and Hybrid Energy Systems for Residential Loads. i-manager’s Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(1), 31-36. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.1.17567

References

[1]. Asrari, A., Ghasemi, A., & Javidi, M. H. (2012). Economic evaluation of hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification in Iran - A case study. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16(5), 3123-3130. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.02.052
[2]. Azmy, A. M., & Erlich, I. (2005, June). Impact of distributed generation on the stability of electrical power system. In IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting (pp. 1056-1063). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2005. 1489354
[3]. Bajpai, P., Kumar, S., & Kishore, N. K. (2010, June). Sizing optimization and analysis of a stand-alone WTG system using hybrid energy storage technologies. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy and Sustainable Development: Issues and Strategies (ESD 2010) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ESD.2010.5598789
[4]. Chhattisgarh State Renewable Energy Development Agency. (2020). Request for Proposal (RFP) for Selection of Bidders for Implementation of ~20 MWp Grid Connected Roof Top Solar PV Systems for Sale of Solar Power under RESCO Model for Government Buildings at Different locations in Chhattisgarh. CREDA. Retrieved from https:// jmkresearch.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/CREDA- 20-MW.pdf
[5]. Dursun, B., Gokcol, C., Umut, I., Ucar, E., & Kocabey, S. (2013). Techno-economic evaluation of a hybrid PV - Wind power generation system. International Journal of Green Energy, 10(2), 117-136. https://doi.org/10.1080/1543507 5.2011.641192
[6]. Hakimi, S. M., Moghaddas - Tafreshi, S. M., & Hassanzadeh Fard, H. (2011). Optimal sizing of reliable hybrid renewable energy system considered various load types. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, 3(6). https://doi.org/ 10.1063/1.3655372
[7]. Lal, D. K., Dash, B. B., & Akella, A. K. (2011). Optimization of PV/wind/micro-hydro/diesel hybrid power system in HOMER for the study area. International Journal on Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 3(3), 307-325.
[8]. Maherchandani, J. K., Agarwal, C., & Sahi, M. (2012). Economic feasibility of hybrid biomass/PV/wind system for remote villages using HOMER. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 1(2), 49-53.
[10]. Makhija, S. P., & Dubey, S. P. (2017). Optimally sized hybrid energy system for auxiliaries of a cement manufacturing unit with diesel fuel price sensitivity analysis. International Journal of Ambient Energy, 38(3), 267-272. https://doi.org/10.1080/01430750.2015.1086680
[11]. Ndukwe, C., Iqbal, T., Liang, X., & Khan, J. (2019). Optimal sizing and analysis of a small hybrid power system for Umuokpo Amumara in Eastern Nigeria. International Journal of Photoenergy, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/ 6960191
[12]. Nema, P., Nema, R. K., & Rangnekar, S. (2010). PVsolar/ wind hybrid energy system for GSM/CDMA type mobile telephony base station. International Journal of Energy and Environment, 1(2), 359-366.
[13]. Pepermans, G., Driesen, J., Haeseldonckx, D., Belmans, R., & D'haeseleer, W. (2005). Distributed generation: Definition, benefits and issues. Energy Policy, 33(6), 787-798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2003.10.004
[14]. Sen, R., & Bhattacharyya, S. C. (2014). Off-grid electricity generation with renewable energy technologies in India: An application of HOMER. Renewable Energy, 62, 388-398. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2013.07.028
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.