Modelling of Wind Power Plant using Artificial Neural Network

Raina Jain *, Reshmita Sharma **, Abhishek Mishra ***
*-** Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shri Shankaracharya Group of Institutions, Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India.
*** Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Periodicity:February - April'2020
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.1.17531

Abstract

Utilization of wind energy is increasing day by day to generate electrical power. As a clean source of energy, it causes pollution does not pollute the air whereas other conventional power plants that depend on the combustion of coal, natural gas, oil, and fossil fuel. In reality, we are facing shortage of natural resources and due reason to this the world is trying to utilize renewable energy resources like solar, wind, etc. The wind power generation is increases rapidly at present. The fluctuation of electric power produced by wind power plants is associated with the balance of generation and demand. The wind power plant is a large scale system. The dynamic of each subsystem are represented by a set of non linear differential equation and are coupled with non linear algebraic equation. There is an intelligent control method known as artificial neural network which is used to overcome the problem of non linear differential equation. This paper presents an application of artificial neural network for modelling of wind power plant. The proposed algorithm is based on three parameters i.e., blade diameter, wind speed, and the blade pitch angle. The yield will be the power flow. The algorithm has been tested with the collected data and then we are able to establish a model of wind power plant. The proposed scheme is capable of modelling the parameters of wind power plant. The tested outcome suggest that the neural net trained data gives more accurate result.

Keywords

Artificial Neural Network, Blade Diameter, Blade Pitch Angle, Wind Speed

How to Cite this Article?

Jain, R., Sharma, R., and Mishra, A. (2020). Modelling of Wind Power Plant using Artificial Neural Network. i-manager’s Journal on Power Systems Engineering, 8(1), 9-19. https://doi.org/10.26634/jps.8.1.17531

References

[1]. Ahmed, W. U., Zahed, M. J. H., Rahman, M. A., & Mamun, M. (2014, September). Numerical study of two nd and three bladed savonius wind turbine. In 2 International Conference on Green Energy and Technology (pp. 36-40). IEEE.
[2]. Alberto, P.,Fausto, P., Garcia, M.,Perez, J. M. P., & Diego, R. (2018). A survey of artificial neural network in wind energy system. Applied Energy, 228, 1822-1836.
[3]. Ali, S. A., Nawaz, M. F., Bilal, M., Ahmad, F., & Hayat, U. Y. (2015, June). Modeling of wind power plant using MATLAB. In 2015, Power Generation System and Renewable Energy Technologies (PGSRET) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[4]. Alshehri, J., Alzahrani, A., & Khalid, M. (2019, May). Wind energy conversion systems and artificial neural networks: Role and applications. In 2019, IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia) (pp. 1777-1782). IEEE.
[5]. Amrutha, J., & Ajai, R. A. S. (2018). Performance analysis of Back propagation algorithm of artificial neural networks in verilog. In 3rd IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), 1547-1550.
[6]. Anirudh, S., & Shekhawat. (2014). Wind power forecasting using artificial neural network. International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT), 3(4), 993-998.
[7]. Bilal, B., Ndongo, M., Adjallah, K. H., Sava, A., Kébé, C. M., Ndiaye, P. A., & Sambou, V. (2018, February). Wind turbine power output prediction model design based on artificial neural networks and climatic spatiotemporal data. In 2018, IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT) (pp. 1085-1092). IEEE.
[8]. Chainok, B., Tunyasrirut, S., Wangnipparnto, S., & Permpoonsinsup, W. (2017, March). Artificial neural network model for wind energy on urban building in Bangkok. In 2017, International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
[9]. Environmental Science. (n. d.). Renewable Energy: All you need to know. Retrieved from https://www.environme ntalscience.org/renewable-energy.
[10]. Jitendra, K., Rajarshi, D., &Tarun, S. (2015). Modeling of thermal power plant using neural network and regression technique. Journal of Scientific Research and Advance. 166-174.
[11]. Lee, K. Y., Heo, J. S., Hoffman, J. A., Kim, S. H., & Jung, W. H. (2007, June). Neural network-based modeling for a large-scale power plant. In 2007, IEEE Power Engineering Society General Meeting (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
[12]. Liu, Z., Gao, W., Wan, Y. H., & Muljadi, E. (2012, September). Wind power plant prediction by using neural networks. In 2012, IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) (pp. 3154-3160). IEEE.
[13]. Luna, J., Gros, S., Geisler, J., Falkenberg, O., Noga, R., & Schild, A. (2018, October). Super-short term wind speed prediction based on artificial neural networks for wind turbine control applications. In IECON 2018 – 44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (pp. 1952-1957). IEEE.
[14]. MathWorks. (n.d.). Deep learning. Retrieved from https://www.mathworks.com/help/deeplearning/ref/nn start.html
[15]. Mishra, A. K., & Ramesh, L. (2009, April). Application of neural networks in wind power (generation) prediction. In 2009, International Conference on Sustainable Power Generation and Supply (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[16]. Mishra, M., & Srivastava, M. (2014). A view of artificial neural network. In International Conference on Advances in Engineering & Technology Research (ICAETR - 2014), 1-3.
[17]. Mohammad, M., Peeyush, T., & Shahjahan. (2011). Applications of artificial neural networks in electric power industry: A review. International Journal of Electrical Engineering, 4(2), 161-171.
[18]. Musyafa, A., & Noriyati, R. D. (2012). Implementation of pitch angle wind turbine position for maximum power. Academic Research International, 3(1), 510-518.
[19]. Nithya, M., Nagarajan, S., & Navaseelan, P. (2017, April). Fault detection of wind turbine system using neural networks. In 2017, IEEE Technological Innovations in ICT for Agriculture and Rural Development (TIAR) (pp. 103-108). IEEE.
[20]. Răzuşi, P. C., & Eremia, M. (2011, September). Prediction of wind power by artificial intelligence th techniques. In 2011, 16 International Conference on Intelligent System Applications to Power Systems (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
[21]. Ritchie, H., & Roser, M. (2015). Energy. Our World in Data. Retrieved from https://ourworldindata.org/energy
[22]. Shahat, A., Haddad, R. J., Kalaani, Y. (2015). An artificial neural network model for wind energy estimation. In Proceedings of the IEEE Southeast Conference. Fort Lauderdale, Florida: IEEE.
[23]. Shivnandam, S. N., & Deepa, S. N. (2006). Introduction to neural networks using MATLAB 6.0. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
[24]. WES 80. (n.d.). Wind energy solutions. Retrieved from https://windenergysolutions.nl/turbines/windturbine-wes-80/
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.