Experimental Investigations on Two Stroke SI Engine with Piston Coatings and Gasoline Blends

A. V. N. S. Kiran *, S. Nagendra **, M. Lokanath ***, S. M. Saleemuddin ****, B. Ramanjaneyulu *****
* Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Venkateswara University College of Engineering, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.
**-**** Department of Mechanical Engineering, Annamacharya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Rajampet, Andhra Pradesh, India.
***** Department of Mechanical Engineering, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Anantapur, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Periodicity:August - October'2020
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.10.4.17392

Abstract

The use of alternative fuels in the transport sector can help mitigate the vehicles' greenhouse gas emissions. To achieve this goal, together with a positive energy balance in the global production process of piston coatings and gasoline blends, it is essential that added coatings and gasoline blends to petrol does not reduce the efficiency of the internal combustion engine. The aim of the work has been to characterize the effect of Magnesium Partially Stabilized Zirconium (Mg-PSZ) piston coatings for different gasoline blends of ethanol and butanol on engine behaviour like engine performance parameters efficiencies, and emission characteristics. Blends of proportions of 20% ethanol and 20% butanol gasoline blend has been tested. The engine performance parameters of SFC is 1.78% minimized at B20 for Mg-PSZ, break thermal efficiencies is 4.5% maximized at B20 for Mg-PSZ, emission characteristics of HC is minimized by 2.38% at E20 and CO is minimized by 3.65% at E20 for Mg-PSZ coated piston is compared with the normal piston of gasoline, and gasoline blends at different concentrations have been made through the analysis in the combustion chamber of the testing engine.

Keywords

Piston Coatings, Gasoline Blends, Engine Performance, Emission Characteristics, Magnesium Partially Stabilized Zirconium.

How to Cite this Article?

Kiran, A. V. N. S., Nagendra, S., Lokanath, M., Saleemuddin, S. M., and Ramanjaneyulu, B. (2020). Experimental Investigations on Two Stroke SI Engine with Piston Coatings and Gasoline Blends. i-manager's Journal on Mechanical Engineering, 10(4), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.10.4.17392

References

[1]. Ali, H. L., Li, F., Wang, Z., & Shi, J. S. (2018). Effect of ceramic coated pistons on the performance of a compressed natural gas engine. In 5th International Conference on Mechanics and Mechatronics Research (ICMMR 2018) (Vol. 417, No. 012021, pp. 1-8). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/417/1/012021
[2]. Dhomne, S., & Mahalle, A. M. (2018). Thermal barrier coating materials for SI engine. Journal of Material and Research and Technology, 8(1), 1532-1537. https://doi.org/ 10.101 6/j.jmrt.2018.08.002.
[3]. Dudareva, N. Y., Enikeev, R., & Ivanov, V. Y. (2017). Thermal protection of internal combustion engines pistons. Procedia Engineering, 206, 1382-1387. https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.proeng.2017.10.649
[4]. Huo, M., Huang, Y., & Hofbauer, P. (2015). Piston Design Impact on the Scavenging and Combustion in an Opposed-Piston, Opposed-Cylinder (OPOC) Two-Stroke Engine. SAE Technical Paper. https://doi.org/10.4271/2015- 01-1269
[5]. Lal, A., & Kumar, M. (2017). A survey approach of optimum design of piston. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 6(6), 510- 514. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.817895
[6]. Magadum, A., & Sridhara, S. N. (2017). The performance and emission test for modified piston of 2 stroke petrol engine. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 7(9), 350-354. https://doi.org/10. 13140/RG.2.2.16754.61123
[7]. Pal, S., Deore, A., Choudhary, A., Madhwani, V., & Vijapuri, D. (2017, November). Analysis and experimental investigation of ceramic powder coating on aluminium piston. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 263, No. 6, pp. 1-13). https://doi.org/10. 1088/1757-899X /263/6/062071.
[8]. Patil, H. S., Patel, D. C., & Patil, C. S. (2017). Effect of piston crown thermal barrier coating on performance and emission characteristics in petrol engine. International Journal of Recent Trends in Engineering and Research, 74- 81. https://doi.org/10.23883/IJRTER.2017.3496.WBH5E
[9]. Sakulin, R., Rezvanov, D., & Rezyapov, T. (2020, January). Application of MAO coatings in a two-stroke internal combustion engine for thermal protection against burning-through of the piston. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 709, No. 2). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/709/2/022 036
[10]. Sharma, T. K. (2015). Performance and emission characteristics of the thermal barrier coated SI engine by adding argon inert gas to intake mixture. Journal of Advanced Research, 6(6), 819-826. https://doi.org/10.10 16/j.jare.2014.06.005.
[11]. Sivanesan, M., & Vinothkumar, C. (2016). Thermal behaviour and optimization of piston coating material (Al- Si) used in petrol engine. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research (Recent Innovations in Engineering, Technology, Management & Applications), 24,141-147. https://doi.org/ 10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2016.24.RIET MA122
[12]. Vivek Rao Bhamne, V., Harish, S., Haris, K. R., & Nayaz Pasha, M. (2017). A review paper on future possible investigations in two stroke petrol engine. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, 4(7), 91-93. https://doi.org/10.17148/IARJSET
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.