o and 60o. Hence, Nano structured thin films are exhaustively used in the area of solar selective coatings.

">

Studies on Thin Film Multilayer Coatings Deposited by Sputtering Process

Mohan Kumar T. R.*, P. V. Srihari**, Krupashankara M. S.***
*_** Department of Mechanical Engineering, RV College of Engineering, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
*** Goa College of Engineering, Goa, India.
Periodicity:August - October'2019
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.9.4.16320

Abstract

Thin film coatings have become an intensively research area for applications related to solar, sensor technologies, and some of the optical applications. The deposition of metallic thin films is mainly carried through DC magnetron sputtering process. The deposition of metallic thin films mainly depends of the process parameters, such as RF power, DC power, and Argon gas flow rate. To obtain the effects of process parameters, L orthogonal array are used. 410- Solar Visible / NIR 9 Spectrophotometer are used to estimate solar absorptance, reflectance, and mirror assessment. These are typical test methods for the measuring solar absorptance, solar reflectance, and transmittance of materials. 410-Solar measures reflectance ta seven sub-bands in 300-2500 nm spectral regions. ET 100 emissometer measures directional reflectance at six bands in the thermal infrared spectral region at two incident angles 20and 60o. Hence, Nano structured thin films are exhaustively used in the area of solar selective coatings.

Keywords

Thin Films, Magnetron Sputtering, Solar Absorptance, Spectrophotometer, Emissometer, Reflectance.

How to Cite this Article?

Kumar, M. T. R., Srihari, P. V., and Krupashankara, M. S. (2019). Studies on Thin Film Multilayer Coatings Deposited by Sputtering Process. i-manager’s Journal on Mechanical Engineering, 9(4), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.9.4.16320

References

[1]. Bachman, M., Chiang, Y. M., Chu, C. Y., & Li, G. P. (1999, August). Laminated microfluidic structures using a micromolding technique. In Microfluidic Devices and Systems II (Vol. 3877, pp. 139-146). International Society for Optics and Photonics. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.359331
[2]. Beegan, D., Chowdhury, S., & Laugier, M. T. (2004). The nanoindentation behaviour of hard and soft films on silicon substrates. Thin Solid Films, 466(1-2), 167-174. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2004.03.006
[3]. Callister, W. D., & Rethwisch, D. G. (2007). Materials th Science and Engineering: An Introduction (9 Ed.). New York: John wiley & sons.
[4]. Carter, D., Walde, H., McDonough, G., & Roche, G. (2002, April). Parameter optimization in pulsed DC reactive sputter deposition of aluminum oxide. In Proceedings of the Annual Technical Conference-Society of Vacuum Coaters (pp. 570-577).
[5]. Correa, G., Almanza, R., Martıń ez, I., Mazari, M., & Cheang, J. C. (1998). Use of linear magnetrons for the fabrication of aluminum first-surface solar mirrors. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 52(3-4), 231-238. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0927-0248(97)00252-3
[6]. Dikshit, B., & Bhatia, M. S. (2010). Studies on electron vapour generation in PVD processes. BARC Newsletter, 314(May-June), 10-19.
[7]. Ghasempour, Z., & Rozati, S. M. (2011, November). Characterization of nanostructure black nickel coatings for solar collectors. In World Renewable Energy Congress- Sweden (No. 057, pp. 3985-3990). Linköping University Electronic Press. https://doi.org/10.3384/ecp110573985
[8]. Hecht, E. (2002). Optics (4th Ed.). United States: Addison- Wesley, Pearson Education.
[9]. Kanu, S. S., & Binions, R. (2009). Thin films for solar control applications. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 466(2113), 19-44. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2009.0259
[10]. Khalifa, O. R. M., Al Hameda, E. A., Shoeib, M. A., Mohamed, H. A., & Ahmed, S. Y. (2015). Characterization of black nickel solar absorber coatings on aluminium substrate. Global Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research, 3(2), 1-13.
[11]. Montgomery, D. C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments (9th Ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
[12]. Morales, A., & Duran, A. (1997). Sol-gel protection of front surface silver and aluminum mirrors. Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 8(1-3), 451-457. https://doi.org/ 10.1023/A:1018325522562
[13]. Ohring, M. (2001). Materials Science of Thin Films (2nd Ed.). United States: Academic Press.
[14]. Otto-Schott-Strabe (2010). Schott Technical Glass Solutions GmbH. Manufacture of Flat Glass,1-30.
[15]. Petrov, I., Barna, P. B., Hultman, L., & Greene, J. E. (2003). Microstructural evolution during film growth. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, 21(5), S117-S128. https://doi.org/10.1116/ 1.1601610
[16]. Reddy, I. N., Reddy, V. R., Sridhara, N., Rao, V. S., Bhattacharya, M., Bandyopadhyay, P., ... & Dey, A. (2014). Pulsed RF magnetron sputtered alumina thin films. Ceramics International, 40(7), 9571-9582. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.02.032
[17]. Umrath, D. W. (2007). Fundamentals of vacuum technology. Oerlikon Leybold Vacuum, 1, 9-198.
[18]. Vila, M., Caceres, D., & Prieto, C. (2003). Mechanical properties of sputtered silicon nitride thin films. Journal of Applied Physics, 94(12), 7868-7873. https://doi.org/ 10.1063/1.1626799
[19]. Wasa, K., Kanno, I., & Kotera, H. (2012). Handbook of Sputter Deposition Technology: Fundamentals and Applications for Functional Thin Films, Nano-Materials and MEMS (2nd Ed.). Norwich, New York: William Andrew.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Online 15 15

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.