0 Contact Us

A Review on Topological Insulator: Bismuth Selenide (Bi2Se3) Material and Thin Films

Harsha Sharma*, Yogesh Chandra Sharma**
* Department of Physics, Vivekananda Global University, Jaipur, 303012, Rajasthan, India.
** Department of Physics, Kanoria P.G College, Jaipur, 302017, Rajasthan, India.
Periodicity:April - June'2020
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jms.8.1.15879

Abstract

Nowadays, a lot of research is on the way to reuse or convert the energy losses. In recent years the most problem in any device is energy loss in the form of waste heat. Thermoelectric materials are a good choice to get rid of this problem. Researchers are more interested in thermoelectric materials because of their thermoelectric effect that is the conversion of energy between thermal and electricity. The present invention provides a thermoelectric material that has high thermoelectric power and high figure of merit, which can be used in thermoelectric power sources. Therefore the current work is carried out on the principle of thermoelectric materials, its performance and their applications. Bismuth Selenide is a good thermoelectric material and a topological insulator. Bismuth selenide thin films are widely used in thermoelectric devices, which can generate electricity from unused heat. This study explores the preparation of Bismuth Selenide thin films by various methods. This review work observes the effects on thin film by taking different types of substrate. It has therefore been concluded that better results will be achieved by new experimental works on different parameters of Bismuth Selenide material and their thin films.

Keywords

 Bismuth Selenide, Figure of Merit, Thin Films, Thermoelectric Material (TE), Topological Insulator.

How to Cite this Article?

 Sharma, H., and Sharma, Y. C. (2020). A Review on Topological Insulator: Bismuth Selenide (Bi2se3) Material and Thin Films. i-manager's Journal on Material Science, 8(1), 45-53. https://doi.org/10.26634/jms.8.1.15879

References
[1]. Anwar, S., Anwar, S., Mishra, B. K., & Kumar Singh, S. (2014). Investigations on structural, optical and thermoelectric parameters of spray deposited bismuth selenide thin films with different substrate temperature. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 148(1-2), 230-235. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2014.07.039
[2]. Augustine, S., Ampili, S., Kang, J. K., & Mathai, E. (2005). Structural, electrical and optical properties of Bi2Se3 and Bi2Se (3−x) Tex thin films. Materials Research Bulletin, 40(8), 1314-1325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. materresbull.2005.04.012
[3]. Bari, R. H., & Patil, L. A. (2010). Synthesis and characterization of bismuth selenide thin films by chemical bath deposition technique. Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics, 48,127-132.
[4]. Brom, J. E., Ke, Y., Du, R., Won, D., Weng, X., Andre, K., ... Redwing, J. M. (2012). Structural and electrical properties of epitaxial Bi2Se3 thin films grown by hybrid physical-chemical vapor deposition. Applied Physics Letters, 100(16). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4704680
[5]. Desai, N. D., Ghanwat, V. B., Khot, K. V., Mali, S. S., Hong, C. K., & Bhosale, P. N. (2016). Effect of substrate on the nanostructured Bi2Se3 thin films for solar cell applications. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 27(3), 2385-2393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10 854-015-4036-6
[6]. Desai, N. D., Patil, S. M., Khot, K. V., Mane, R. M., & Bhosale, P. N. (2016). Surfactant assisted synthesis of nanocrystalline n–Bi Se thin films at room temperature via 2 3 arrested precipitation technique. Nano Systems, 7(4), 765- 767. https://doi.org/10.17586/2220-8054-2016-7-4-765-767
[7]. DiSalvo, F. J. (1999). Thermoelectric cooling and power generation. Science, 285(5428), 703-706. https://doi.org/ 10.1126/science.285.5428.703
[8]. Goldsmid, H. (2013). Thermoelectric Refrigeration. Springer.
[9]. He, H., Li, B., Liu, H., Guo, X., Wang, Z., Xie, M., & Wang, J. (2012). High-field linear magneto-resistance in topological insulator Bi Se thin films. Applied Physics 2 3 Letters, 100(3). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3677669
[10]. He, L., Yu, X., Kou, X., Lang, M., Wang, K. L., Xiu, F., ... Yeh, N. C. (2012). Surface-dominated conduction in a 6nm-thick Bi2Se3 thin. Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 57(1).
[11]. Ioffe, A. F. (1957). Semiconductor Thermoelements and Thermoelectric Cooling. London: Infosearch Publisher.
[12]. Jerng, S. K., Joo, K., Kim, Y., Yoon, S. M., lee, J. H., Kim, M., Yoon, J S., ... Kin, Y. S. (2012). Growth of topological Bi2Se3 thin films by molecular beam epitaxy. Nanoscale 10, 5, 10618-10622.
[13]. Kadel, K., Kumari, L., Li, W. Z., Huang, J. Y., and Provencio, P. P. (2011). “Synthesis and thermoelectric properties of Bi2Se3 nanostructures”, Nanoscale Research Letters, 6(57), 1-7.
[14]. Klefstad, M. (2011). Growth of Antimony Telluride and Bismuth Selenide Topological Insulator Nanowires. AIP Publication LLC.
[15]. Kong, D., Randel, J. C., Peng, H., Cha, J. J., Meister, S., Lai, K., ... Cui, Y. (2010). Topological insulator nanowires and nanoribbons. Nano Letters, 10(1), 329-333. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl903663a
[16]. Kou, X. F., He, L., Xiu, F. X., Lang, M. R., Liao, Z. M., Wang, Y., ... Wang, K. L. (2011). Epitaxial growth of high mobility Bi2Se3 thin films on CdS. Applied Physics Letters, 98(24), 242102. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3599540
[17]. Li, J., Jiang, F., Yang, B., Song, X. R., Liu, Y., Yang, H. H., ..., & Chen, G. N. (2013). Topological insulator bismuth selenide as a theranostic platform for simultaneous cancer imaging and therapy. Scientific Reports, 3(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep01998
[18]. Liu, W., West, D., He, L., Xu, Y., Liu, J., Wang, K., ... Wang, K. L. (2015). Atomic-scale magnetism of Cr-doped Bi2Se3 thin film topological insulators. ACS Nano, 9(10), 10237-10243. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5b03980
[19]. Mahan, G. D. (1995). Solid State Physics, (1st ed., Vol.51). Academic Press.
[20]. Manjulavalli, T. E., Balasubramanian, T., & Nataraj, D. (2008). Structural and optical properties of thermally evaporated Bi2Se3 thin film. Chalcogenide Letters, 5(11), 297-302.
[21]. Mishra, S. K., Satpathy, S., & Jepsen, O. (1997). Electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of bismuth telluride and bismuth selenide. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 9(2), 461-470.
[22]. Pavagandhi, H. (2015). Fabrication of Bi2Se3 Crystal by Bridgman Method. Applied Physics Letter. 3, 215.
[23]. Peng, H., Dang, W., Cao, J., Chen, Y., Wu, D., Zheng, W., ... Liu, Z. (2012). Topological insulator nanostructures for nearinfrared transparent flexible electrodes. Nature Chemistry, 4(4), 281-286. https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.1277
[24]. Pollmann, F., Berg, E., Turner, A. M., & Oshikawa, M. (2012). Symmetry protection of topological phases in onedimensional quantum spin systems. Physical Review b, 85(7). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.075125
[25]. Rao, M. C., & Shekhawat, M. S. (2013). A brief survey on basic properties of thin films for device application. In International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 22, pp. 576-582). World Scientific Publishing Company. https://doi.org/10.1142/S2010194513010696
[26]. Sankapal, B. R., Mane, R. S., & Lokhande, C. D. (2000). Preparation and characterization of Bi2Se3 thin films deposited by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 63(3), 230-234. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0254-0584 (99)00226-6
[27]. Sapkota, Y. R., & Mazumdar, D. (2018). Bulk transport properties of bismuth selenide thin films grown by magnetron sputtering approaching the two-dimensional limit. Journal of Applied Physics, 124(10). https://doi.org/ 10.1063/1.5018856
[28]. Slack, G. A. (1995). CRC Handbook of Thermoelectric.
[29]. Son, J., Banerjee, K., Brahlek, M., Koirala, N., Lee, S. K., Ahn, J. H., ... Yang, H. (2013). Conductance modulation in topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films with ionic liquid gating. Applied Physics Letters, 103 (21). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4833315
[30]. Song, C. L., Wang, Y. L., Jiang, Y. P., Zhang, Y., Chang, C. Z., Wang, L., ...Ma, X. (2010). Topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films grown on double-layer graphene by molecular beam epitaxy. Applied Physics Letters, 97(14), 143118. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3494595
[31]. Sun, L., Lin, Z., Peng, J., Weng, J., Huang, Y., & Luo, Z. (2014). Preparation of few-layer bismuth selenide by liquidphase- exfoliation and its optical absorption properties. Scientific Reports, 4(1), 1-9.
[32]. Tarakina, N. V., Schreyeck, S., Borzenko, T., Schumacher, C., Karczewski, G., Brunner, K., ... Molenkamp, L. W. (2012). Comparative study of the microstructure of Bi2Se3 thin films grown on Si (111) and InP (111) substrates. Crystal Growth & Design, 12(4), 1913- 1918. https://doi.org/10.1021/cg201636g
[33]. Torane, A. P., & Bhosale, C. H. (2001). Preparation and characterization of electrodeposited Bi2Se3 thin films from nonaqueous medium. Materials Research Bulletin, 36(11), 1915-1924. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-5408(01) 00696-1
[34]. Wang, W. J., Gao, K. H., & Li, Z. Q. (2016). Thicknessdependent transport channels in topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin films grown by magnetron sputtering. Scientific Reports, 6, 25291. https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fsrep 25291
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe 		India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25
ADD TO CART

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.
Submit New Paper Track Paper Status Buy Journal Track Your Subscription Journal Archive
Authors Institutions/Librarians Agents Conferences
About Us Careers Contact FAQ Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Refund & cancellation Policy