Detection of Phase to Phase Faults and Identification of Faulty Phases in Series Capacitor Compensated Six Phase Transmission Line using the Norm of Wavelet Transform

Gaurav Kapoor*
Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Modi Institute of Technology, Rajasthan, India.
Periodicity:January - March'2018
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jdp.6.1.15158

Abstract

A new technique of phase to phase fault detection and faulty phase(s) identification of the series capacitor compensated six phase transmission line is proposed by the use of Wavelet Transform (WT) scheme. Furthermore, the wavelet norm based on the wavelet detail coefficients information on all the phases is used to detect the phase to phase faults. Six phase current signals are processed using wavelet transform, so that the produced norm by the high frequency detail coefficients of wavelet transform at level-1 is analyzed and a wavelet norm threshold is also proposed. Simulation studies are carried out in MATLAB, for various phases to phase faults, for numerous cases of fault parameters variation situations. The simulation results signify the appropriateness of the proposed technique and the flexibility of varying scheme circumstances.

Keywords

Fault Detection, Faulty Phase Identification, Series Compensated Six Phase Transmission Line, Wavelet Transform, Wavelet Norm, Wavelet Detail Coefficients

How to Cite this Article?

Kapoor, G. (2018). Detection of Phase to Phase Faults and Identification of Faulty Phases in Series Capacitor Compensated Six Phase Transmission Line using the Norm of Wavelet Transform. i-manager's Journal on Digital Signal Processing, 6(1), 10-20. https://doi.org/10.26634/jdp.6.1.15158

References

References

[1]. Fan, C., Liu, L., & Tian, Y. (2011). A fault-location method for 12-phase transmission lines based on twelvesequence-component method. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 26(1), 135-142.
[2]. Hajjar, A. A., & Mansour, M. M. (2006, September). A microprocessor and wavelets based relaying approach for on line six-phase transmission lines protection. In Universities Power Engineering Conference, 2006. UPEC'06. stP roceedings of the 41 International (Vol. 3, pp. 819-823). IEEE.
[3]. Hajjar, A. A., Mansour, M. M., & Tallat, H. E. A. (2002). Wavelets for six-phase transmission lines relaying: Fault classification and phase selection. In Electrotechnical thConfer ence, 2002. MELECON 2002. 11 Mediterranean (pp. 235-239). IEEE.
[4]. Kapoor, G. (2018a). A contemporary discrete wavelet transform based twelve phase series capacitor compensated transmission line protection. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 7(5), 263-271.
[5]. Kapoor, G. (2018b). Discrete wavelet transform based technique to locate faults in three terminal transmission lines. Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical Engineering and Technology, 5(3), 1-8.
[6]. Kapoor, G. (2018c). Fault detection of phase to phase fault in series capacitor compensated six phase transmission line using wavelet transform. Jordan Journal of Electrical Engineering, 4(3), 151-164.
[7]. Kapoor, G. (2018d). Mathematical morphology based fault detector for protection of double circuit transmission line. ICTACT Journal of Micro Electronics, 4(2), 589-600.
[8]. Kapoor, G. (2018e). Six phase transmission line boundary protection using mathematical morphology. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (GUCON) (pp.857-861.
[9]. Kapoor, G. (2018f). Wavelet transform based fault detector for protection of series capacitor compensated three phase transmission line. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, 10(4), 29-49.
[10]. Khodiyar, T., Koley, E., Yadav, A., & Thoke, A. S. (2012). Protection of six phase transmission line against phase to phase faults. In Proceedings of the International Conference of Advances in Computer, Electronics and Electrical Engineering. Universal Association of Computer and Electronics Engineers (pp. 217-220).
[11]. Koley, E., Jain, A., Thoke, A. S., Jain, A., & Ghosh, S. (2011, September). Detection and classification of faults on six phase transmission line using ANN. In Computer and ndC ommunication Technology (ICCCT), 2011 2 International Conference on (pp.100-103). IEEE.
[12]. Koley, E., Verma, K., & Ghosh, S. (2015). An improved fault detection classification and location scheme based on wavelet transform and artificial neural network for six phase transmission line using single end data only. SpringerPlus, 4(1), 1-22.
[13]. Koley, E., Yadav, A., & Thoke, A. S. (2012). Six phase to ground fault detection and classification of transmission line using ANN. International Journal of Computer Applications, 41(4), 6-10.
[14]. Koley, E., Yadav, A., & Thoke, A. S. (2014). Artificial neural network based protection scheme for one conductor open faults in six phase transmission line. International Journal of Computer Applications, 101(4), 42-46.
[15]. Koley, E., Yadav, A., & Thoke, A. S. (2015). A new single-ended artificial neural network-based protection scheme for shunt faults in six-phase transmission line. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 25(7), 1257-1280.
[16]. Kumar, R., Koley, E., Yadav, A., & Thoke, A. S. (2014, February). Fault classification of phase to phase fault in six phase transmission line using Haar wavelet and ANN. In Signal Processing and Integrated Networks (SPIN), 2014 International Conference on (pp. 5-8). IEEE.
[17]. Mustafa, M. W., & Ahmad, M. R. (2006, November). Transient stability analysis of power system with six-phase converted transmission line. In Power and Energy Conference, 2006. PECon'06. IEEE International (pp. 262266). IEEE.
[18]. Mustafa, M. W., Ahmad, M. R., & Shareef, H. (2005, November). Fault analysis on double three-phase to sixphase converted transmission line. In Power Engineering thConfer ence, 2005. IPEC 2005. The 7 International (pp. 1030-1034). IEEE.
[19]. Oppel, L., & Krizauskas, E. (1999). Evaluation of the performance of line protection schemes on the NYSEG six phase transmission system. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 14(1), 110-115.
[20]. Sekhar, G. C., Subramanyam, P. S., & Padmavathi, D. (2014). Simulation of a complete logic based protection scheme for line and bus faults in six phase transmission line. Advances in Electronic and Electric Engineering. 4(1), 1730.
[21]. Sharma, K., Ali, S., & Kapoor, G. (2018a). Six phase transmission line boundary fault detection using mathematical morphology. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 6(12), 150-154.
[22]. Sharma, P., Ali, S., & Kapoor, G. (2018b). Wavelet Transform approach for fault detection of three phase transmission line compensated with series capacitor. Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences, 7(2), 8-13.
[23]. Shukla, S. K., & Koley, E. (2017, July). Fault detection and classification in six-phase transmission system using knearest neighbour algorithm. In Intelligent Computing, Instrumentation and Control Technologies (ICICICT), 2017 International Conference on (pp. 542-546). IEEE.
[24]. Shukla, S. K., Koley, E., & Ghosh, S. (2018). A hybrid wavelet–APSO–ANN-based protection scheme for six phase transmission line with real-time validation. Neural Computing and Applications, 1-15.
[25]. Swetapadma, A., & Yadav, A. (2018). An artificial neural network‐based solution to locate the multilocation faults in double circuit series capacitor compensated transmission lines. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 28(4), 1-20.
[26]. Wang, Y., Zhou, D., Jiao, Y. J., & Xu, S. X. (2011, March). Fault location and phase selection for UHV sixphase transmission lines. In Power and Energy Engineering Conference (APPEEC), 2011 Asia-Pacific (pp. 1-3). IEEE.
[27]. Warathe, S., & Patel, R. N. (2015, January). Six-phase transmission line over current protection by numerical relay. In Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, 2015 International Conference on (pp. 1-5). IEEE.
[28]. Yacob, T. M. I. B. T., Zakaria, Z. B., & Hamzah, N. B. (2011, December). Study of six phase transmission line using the autotransformer conversion. In Research and Development (SCOReD), 2011 IEEE Student Conference on (pp. 205-210). IEEE.
[29]. Yadav, A., & Ashok, V. (2018). A relaying scheme for detection and classification of shunt faults in Six-Phase Transmission system based on DFT-FIS approach. Journal of Power Technologies, 98(2), 202-211.
[30]. Yan, X. Q., Xu, Z. Y., Wen, A., & Yang, Q. X. (2012, July). Fault analysis principle for twelve-phase transmission system. In Power and Energy Society General Meeting, 2012 IEEE (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.