Effects of PCD Tool Geometry on Surface Roughness of Composite in Turning Operation with Maximum Desirability and Minimum Flank Wear

Shashi Prakash Dwivedi*, Satpal Sharma**, R.K.Mishra***
*Assistant Professor, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
** Assistant Professor, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
***Associate Professor,Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Periodicity:February - April'2017
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.7.2.13431

Abstract

In the present work, A356 aluminum alloy with 5 wt. % SiC reinforcement was made-up by electromagnetic stir casting process. The main objective of this work is to find out the influence of Polycrystalline Diamond (PCD-10) tool geometry on the surface roughness, during turning operation of metal matrix composite (A356/5wt.% SiC). Box-Behnken Design technique was preferred to observe the effect of tool geometry on the surface roughness. The results show that when rake angle increases, surface roughness decreases, but reverse phenomena is observed when approach angle and nose radius increase, surface roughness also increases. To minimize the surface roughness (Predicted 3.732 μm) and flank wear (0.05 mm), optimum values of rake angle (-3 degree), approach angle (50 degree) and nose radius (0.4 mm) has been obtained during machining

Keywords

Rake Angle, Approach Angle, Nose Radius, Surface Roughness, Flank Wear

How to Cite this Article?

Dwivedi, S. P., Sharma, S., and Mishra, R. K. (2017). Effects of PCD Tool Geometry on Surface Roughness of Composite in Turning Operation with Maximum Desirability and Minimum Flank Wear. i-manager’s Journal on Mechanical Engineering, 7(2), 7-16. https://doi.org/10.26634/jme.7.2.13431

References

[1]. Muthukrishnan N., Murugan M., and Prahlada Rao K., (2008). “Machinability issues in turning of Al-SiC (10p) metal matrix composites”. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol.39, No.3, pp.211-218.
[2]. Kang C.G., Bae J.W., and Kim B.M. (2007). “The grain size control of A356 aluminum alloy by horizontal electromagnetic stirring for rheology forging”. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol.187, pp.344-348.
[3]. Barman N., Kumar P., and Dutta P. (2009). “Studies on transport phenomena during solidification of an aluminum alloy in the presence of linear electromagnetic stirring”. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol.209, No.18, pp.5912-5923.
[4]. Partov Doncho, and Kantchev Vesselin, (2011). “Numerical analysis of composite steel-concrete sections using integral equation of Volterra”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.1, No.3, pp.316-331.
[5]. Plesuma Renate, and Malers Laimonis, (2013). “Some functional properties of composite material based on scrap tires”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.3, No.3, pp.492-496.
[6]. Wang Jifeng, Gower Blake, and Müller Norbert, (2013). “A case study of a novel ducted composite material marine current turbine”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.3, No.1, pp.80-86.
[7]. Tajdari Mehdi, and Zare Chavoshi Saeed, (2013). “Prediction and analysis of radial overcut in holes drilled by electrochemical machining process”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.3, No.3, pp.466-474.
[8]. Davim J. Paulo, (2002). “Diamond tool performance in machining metal–matrix composites”. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol.128, No.1, pp.100-105.
[9]. Chen Chih-Cherng, Chiang Ko-Ta, Chou Chih-Chung, and Liao Yan-Ching, (2011). “The use of D-optimal design for modeling and analyzing the vibration and surface roughness in the precision turning with a diamond cutting tool ”. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol.54, No.5, pp.465-478.
[10]. Zhao Hong-Liang, Yue Jin-Sheng, Gao Ya, and Weng Kang-Rong, (2013). “Grain and dendrite refinement of A356 alloy with Al–Ti–C–RE master alloy”. Rare Metal, Vol.32, No.1, pp.12-17.
[11]. Dwivedi S.P., Kumar Sudhir, and Kumar Ajay, (2012). “Effect of turning parameters on surface roughness of A356/5% SiC composite produced by electromagnetic stir casting”. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, Vol.26, No.12, pp.3973-3979.
[12]. Yanming Quan, Qixun Yu, and Lijing Xie, (2002). “Study on the adaptability of thick film diamond tool to cutting composites”. International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol.42, No.4, pp.501-504.
[13]. Kannan S., and Kishawy H.A., (2008). “Tribological aspects of machining aluminium metal matrix composites”. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol.198, No.1, pp. 399-406.
[14]. Bhushan Rajesh Kumar, Kumar Sudhir, and Das S. (2010). “Effect of machining parameters on surface roughness and tool wear for 7075 Al alloy SiC composite”. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol.50, No.5, pp.459-469.
[15]. Senthilkumar Shanmugam, Perumalsamy Muthiah, Janardhana Prabhu Harinarayan, AhmedBasha Chiya, and Swaminathan G., (2013). “Box behnken design based optimization of solar induced photo catalytic decolourization of textile dye effluent”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.3, No.1, pp.135-144.
[16]. Senthilkumar Shanmugam, Perumalsamy Muthiah, Janardhana Prabhuy Harinarayan, AhmedBasha Chiya, and Anantharaman Narayan, (2012). “Response surface optimization for efficient dye removal by isolated strain Pseudomonas sp”. Central European Journal of Engineering, Vol.2, No.3, pp.425-434.
[17]. Shashi Prakash Dwivedi, and Satpal Sharma, (2016). “Optimization of Resistance Spot Welding Process Parameters on Shear Tensile Strength of SAE 1010 steel sheets Joint using Box-Behnken Design”. Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, ISSN 1995-6665, Vol.10, No.2, pp.115-122.
[18]. Shashi Prakash Dwivedi, Shubhanshu Singh, Sumit Kumar, Akshay Bhatia, and Ankit Sharma, (2016). “Tensile and Fatigue Fracture Behaviour of SiC Reinforced Metal Matrix Composite”. Advanced Materials Manufacturing & Characterization, Vol.6, No.2, pp.29-36.
[19]. Shashi Prakash Dwivedi, Anand Sharma, Shashank Pratap Rao, and Sumit Bahuguna (2016). “Corrosion Behavior of AA2014/SiC Metal Matrix Composite Fabricated by Stir Casting Process”. i-manager's Journal on Material Science, Print ISSN 2347-2235, E-ISSN 2347-615X, Vol.4, No.3, pp.1-6.
[20]. Shashi Prakash Dwivedi, Satpal Sharma, and Raghvendra Kumar Mishra, (2014). “Electromagnetic Stir Casting and its Process Parameters for the Fabrication and Refined the Grain Structure of Metal Matrix Composites – A Review”. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation, Vol.2, No.3, pp.639-649.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Online 15 15

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.