Do Multimedia Applications Benefit Learning-Disabled Children?

B. William Dharma Raja*, S. Praveen Kumar**
* Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
** Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Education, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Periodicity:January - March'2010
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jet.6.4.1106

Abstract

This paper focusses on the need and benefit of using multimedia applications to cater to the needs of children with learning disabilities. The children with special educational needs  found in various schools may face difficulties in acquiring academic skills such as reading, spelling, writing, speaking, understanding, listening, thinking or arithmetic.

Multimedia approach to teaching is a strategy that comprises more than one instructional technique for teaching a particular unit. Different multimedia applications can be used to present disabled learners with visual, auditory or kinesthetic experiences thus helping them to adopt their own style of learning. The various educational media include audio media such as audio tape, recorders etc., visual media such as videotapes, television, computers, motion pictures etc., and realia such as models, kits, globes specimens etc certainly meets the needs of disabled learners with varied learning styles. The instructional media namely projected media such as slides, transparencies, projectors etc and non-projected media such as chalkboards, bulletin / magnetic boards, photographs, pictures, charts etc can benefit such learners as they provide a variety in learning. The educational media namely print media which include books, programmed texts, flash cards and electronic media or the non-print media which include CCTV, computers and other machines may help to overcome their learning problems to a large extent.

Innovative use of technology can help engage students with learning disorders to learn in an enjoyable and meaningful way. The information and communication technologies provide a number of learning opportunities in formal as well as non-formal educational settings. Computer-based education has a very important role to play as an advanced technological instruction as it employs different instructional techniques that encourages active learning and meets the diverse needs of the learners through the use of technology in education. Educational technologies like web-based learning provide a number of opportunities to the disabled learners like self-paced instruction, flexibility, self-correction etc. Various information and communication technologies can be used to teach the students the knowledge and skills they need in the 21st century. Different communication technologies such as Electronic learning, Mobile learning, Ubiquitous learning etc can be used to enrich, enliven or add variety to the learning of such educationally handicapped learners. Thus the variety and flexibility of different multimedia applications offer the opportunity to adapt any media-combination to cater to the needs of learning-disabled children.

Keywords

Learning disability, Multimedia applications, information and communication technologies.

How to Cite this Article?

B. William Dharma Raja and S. Praveen Kumar (2010). Do Multimedia Applications Benefit Learning-disabled Children? i-manager’s Journal of Educational Technology, 6(4), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26634/jet.6.4.1106

References

[1]. Bharathi et al, (2009). “Digital Technologies in Education”, Research and Reflections on Education, Vol.7, No.3, pp.2-5.
[2]. Biswas, Paresh Chandra. (2002). “Twice Exceptional: A Paradoxical Issue in Special Education”, Indian Educational Review, Vol.45, No.10, pp.2-4.
[3]. Calhoon, Beth Mary. (2000). “The effects of computerbased test accommodations on mathematics performance assessment scores for secondary students with learning disabilities”, Dissertation Abstracts International, Vol.60, No.9, p.3318-A.
[4]. Chen, Han-Wei. (2005). “Evaluating the efficacy of mathematics interventions for children with learning disabilities”, Dissertation Abstracts International, Vol.65, No.12, p.4499-A.
[5]. Dale, Edgar. (1969). Audiovisual Methods in Teaching. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston Inc. Publications.
[6]. Dutta, Anima. (1990). “Learning disabilities in the students in geometry diagnosis and prevention” Fifth Survey of Educational Research, Vol.2, p.1279.
[7]. Heo, Yusung. (2008). “The impact of multimedia anchored instruction technology on the motivation to learn of students with and without learning disabilities placed in inclusive middle school language classes”, Dissertation Abstracts International. Vol.68, No.12, p.5031-A.
[8]. Kumar, S. Praveen & Raja, B.W.D. (2009). “High Selfesteem as a Coping Strategy for Students with Learning Disabilities”. i-manager's Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol.2, No.4, pp.14-19.
[9]. Kumar, S. Praveen & Raja, B.W.D. (2008). “Minimising Dyscalculic Problems Through Visual Learning”. The Primary Teacher, Vol.24, No.3, 4 & 1, pp.14-19.
[10]. Opitz, Christine Marie. (2003). “The effects of implementing web accessibility standards on the success of secondary adolescents with learning disabilities” Dissertation Abstracts International. Vol.63, No.11, p.3919-A.
[11]. Sharma, R.A. (2005). Technological Foundation of Education. Meerut: Lal Book Depot Publications.
[12]. Smith, Robert M; Neisworth, John T; Hunt, Frances M. (1983). The Exceptional Child: A Functional Approach. New York: McGraw Hill Publications.
[13]. Tandoh, Kwesi Armah. (2003). “Web-based instruction and students with learning disabilities: Examination of strategies and limitations” Dissertation Abstracts International. Vol. 63, No.8, 2784-A.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.