Optimization of Lane Based Signalized Intersections through VISSIM at Outer Ring Road Bengaluru

Pruthviraj T. N.*, Chandrashekhar Tallolli**, Hemanth P. Gowda***, Nagabhushan K. M.****, Sunil S.*****
*-***** Department of Civil Engineering, R. V. College of Engineering, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Periodicity:April - June'2024
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jce.14.2.20878

Abstract

Signalized intersections are indispensable parts of urban traffic networks. In developing countries, there are many types of vehicles, which causes heterogenous traffic conditions. Lack of lane discipline, varying composition, and a variety of vehicle situations are all possible issues that get worse with time. For such a dynamic traffic situation, microsimulation modeling is appropriate. The traffic flow characteristics of a particular road are frequently used in traffic simulation research on signalized intersections. The methodology outlines a systematic process for optimizing traffic signals using VISSIM software, including data collection, calibration, and signal timing adjustments at the Iblur and Silkboard Junction, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. Results show significant improvements in key performance metrics after optimizing signal timings, leading to reduced congestion and smoother traffic flow. The study underscores the significance of accurate data collection for developing and validating simulation models. The successful development and validation of a simulation model in VISSIM, along with efforts to enhance intersection performance through signal timing adjustments, have been achieved. Future research directions include expanding calibration efforts, incorporating real-time field data, and exploring adaptive signal control systems.

Keywords

Lane Based Signalized Intersections, VISSIM Software, Urban Traffic Networks, Iblur Junction, Silkboard Junction.

How to Cite this Article?

Pruthviraj, T. N., Tallolli, C., Gowda, H. P., Nagabhushan, K. M., and Sunil, S. (2024). Optimization of Lane Based Signalized Intersections through VISSIM at Outer Ring Road Bengaluru. i-manager’s Journal on Civil Engineering, 14(2), 8-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jce.14.2.20878

References

[2]. Asamer, J., van Zuylen, H. J., & Heilmann, B. (2011, June). Calibrating VISSIM to adverse weather conditions. In 2nd International Conference on Models and Technologies for Intelligent Transportation Systems (pp. 22-24).
[7]. Moen, B., Fitts, J., Carter, D., & Ouyang, Y. (2000). A Comparison of the VISSIM Model to Other Widely used Traffic Simulation and Analysis Programs. Institute of Transportation Engineers.
[9]. Punzo, V., & Ciuffo, B. (2009). How parameters of microscopic traffic flow models relate to traffic conditions and implications on model calibration. In Transportation Research Board Annual Meeting Compendium of Papers (pp. 1-10). Transportation Research Board of the National Academies.
[10]. Ratrout, N. T., & Rahman, S. M. (2009). A comparative analysis of currently used microscopic and macroscopic traffic simulation software. The Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 34(1B), 121-133.
[11]. Schneeberger, J. D. (2002, November). Microscopic simulation model calibration and validation: A case study of VISSIM for a coordinated actuated signal system. In TRB 2003 Annual Meeting (pp. 185-192).
[15]. Yu, L., Yu, L., Chen, X., Wan, T., & Guo, J. (2006). Calibration of VISSIM for bus rapid transit systems in Beijing using GPS data. Journal of Public Transportation, 9(3), 239-257.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.