Several opportunities to investigate a variety of treatment techniques for the prevention of infection have been presented as a result of the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic. The development of vaccinations against the coronavirus has been the focus of the efforts of a large number of researchers all around the world. It was of the utmost importance to adequately administer treatment for the illness while searching for suitable antiviral medications. This study effort is to investigate the numerous causes of infections as well as the various treatments that are currently being used. Furthermore, it aims to create therapeutic and preventive options that are derived from plants that can be employed in conjunction with the therapy of COVID-19.