i-manager's Journal on Educational Psychology (JPSY)


Volume 6 Issue 4 February - April 2013

Article

Ideation training via Innovation Education to improve students’ ethical maturation and social responsibility

Gisli Thorsteinsson*
Associate Professor, Department Of Design And Craft, School Of Education, University Of Iceland
Gisli Thorsteinsson (2013). Ideation Training Via Innovation Education To Improve Students' Ethical Maturation And Social Responsibility. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2180

Abstract

This paper will represent the pedagogy of Innovation Education in Iceland that is a new school policy within the Icelandic school system. In Innovation Education (IE) students trained to identify needs and problems in their environment and to find solutions: this is referred to as the process of ideation. The main aim is to improve their social capital through general education. Innovation Education has taken form as a new cross curriculum subject called ‘Innovation and practical use of knowledge’ as presented in the new National Curriculum from 2007. It has a place in the National Curriculum as a part of the new area for Information Technology and Technology Education. Innovation Education in this form can be said to be the result of 25 year’s research work, aimed at developing this new model for education. This was done in cooperation between the school system and the work place. The paper presents how the curriculum subject has developed its character, the pedagogical framework it is based upon as well as the ideology behind it and its ethical value as a part of general education.

Article

An example of a visually impaired student’s learning geometry

Diana Cheng*
Assistant Professor, Towson University, Maryland, USA.
Diana Cheng (2013). An Example Of A Visually Impaired Student's Learning Geometry. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 8-12. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2181

Abstract

Students with special needs often require additional assistance in order to learn at the university level. This article documents a professor’s efforts in teaching a visually impaired prospective elementary school teacher geometry content knowledge.  The goal of this article is to shed light upon the iterative process of accommodating for individual needs of students.  The author highlights the persistence and creative problem solving required for helping this student, with the hope that other faculty members will provide the due help to their special needs students with the same persistence.

Article

Adolescence Behaviour Problems : How To Tackle Or Prevent?

V. Jurist Lionial Kumar*
Professor in Psychology, Ponjesly College of Education, Nagercoil.
V. Jurist Lional Kumar (2013). Adolescence Behaviour Problems: How To Tackle Or Prevent? i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4),13-17. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2182

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional stage of physical and mental human development that occurs between child hood and adulthood. Adolescent period starts with puberty. The period during which the capability for sexual reproduction is attained; it is marked by changes in both primary and secondary sexual characteristics and is  dated from menarche in girls and the emergence of pigmented pubic hair in boys. During Adolescence period psycho–social development,   psycho–sexual development are taking place because of all the developments adolescents play several roles and that creates problems in adolescents life. In this article the author gives some important behavior problems of adolescents and how to tackle or overcome these problems.

Research Paper

Effect of Educational Games on Social Skills in Iranian Mentally Retarded Children

Zohreh Shakibaei* , Flora Rahimaghaee**, Masoumeh Arish***
* Ph.D, Educational Management, Assistant Professor, Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University-Tonekabon Branch.
** Ph.D, Nursing Education, Assistant Professor, Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University-Tonekabon Branch.
*** M.A, Educational Research, Islamic Azad University-Tonekabon Branch.
Zohreh Shakibaei, Flora Rahimaghaee and Masoumeh Arish (2013). Effect Of Educational Games On Social Skills In Iranian Mentally Retarded Children. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 18-22. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2183

Abstract

There is about 1.5 to 3 million of exceptional children in Iran. By this great population, educational system of Iran must undoubtedly pay special attention to these children. One of the most distinct characteristics of these people is their inability to establish effective communication with the society. Current research was conducted to investigate the efficacy of educational games on the ability of social skills in mentally retarded girls aging 8-12 years. This study was semi-experimental study with pre-test and post-test. The sample group contained 20 mentally retarded girls according to the research criteria which Whole of them were selected because of a small number of cases. 10 of them were randomly assigned to the test group, while the other 10 were assigned to the control group. The test group was trained the social skills using directed educational games, while the control group followed the normal trend of the class. Wailand’s social growth test was applied to both groups. In this study, ANCOVA was used for analysis. Results suggest that the experience group has significantly higher scores as compared to the control group. This finding is in agreement with those of other researchers and indicates capabilities of the educational games in improving the ability of social skills.

Research Paper

The Effects of, Lined Paper, Prompting, Tracing, Rewards, and Fading to Increase Handwriting Performance and Legibility with Two Preschool Special Education Students Diagnosed with Developmental Delays, and Fine Motor Deficits

Erin Smith* , T. F. McLaughlin**, Jennifer Neyman***, Lisa Rinaldi****
* Special education teacher in Northern California.
** Ph. D., Professor, Department of Special Education, Gonzaga University, Spokane
*** Lecturer, Department of Special Education, Gonzaga University, Spokane.
**** M.Ed, Spokane Public Schools, Gonzaga University.
Erin Smith, T. F. Mclaughlin, Jennifer Neyman and Lisa Rinaldi (2013). The Effects Of, Lined Paper, Prompting, Tracing, Rewards, And Fading To Increase Handwriting Performance And Legibility With Two Preschool Special Education Students Diagnosed With Developmental Delays, And Fine Motor Deficits. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2184

Abstract

This study was designed to examine the effects of tracing and fading prompts to improve the handwriting of two preschoolers both diagnosed as Developmentally Delayed (DD) and one of whom had fine motor goals.  The study took place in a self-contained special education public preschool classroom located in the Pacific Northwest.  The results showed an increase in legibility of writing for both participants as well as an increase in independence when writing their letters.  This report suggests that providing traceable prompts and methodically fading those prompts based on student performance was effective and applicable when teaching preschool children diagnosed with Developmental Delays to write their names. 

Research Paper

New Horizon of Spiritual Well-being and Hope among Cancer Patients: A Psychological Aspect

Sidra Liaquat* , Sarwat Sultan**, Irshad Husain***
* M.Phil Scholar, Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan.
** Head, Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan.
*** Chairman, Department of Educational Training, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
Sidra Liaquat, Sarwat Sultan and Irshad Hussain (2013). New Horizon Of Spiritual Well-Being And Hope Among Cancer Patients: A Psychological Aspect. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 30-35. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2185

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to address the importance of spiritual well-being and hope among cancer patients diagnosed with its different stages. Through stratified sampling techniques, 120 cancer patients from four stages evenly divided into male and female participated in this study. Spiritual Well-being Scale (Paloutzian & Ellison, 1982) and Hope Scale (Snyder, Harris, Anderson, et al, 1991) were used to measure the levels of spiritual well-being and hope respectively. Results indicated a significant positive relationship between spiritual well-being and hope among cancer patients of all stages while surprisingly this relationship was higher in last stage of cancer patients. The findings showed that patients in last stage of cancer have high hope and high spiritual well-being than that of other stages. The findings pertaining to gender differences showed that female cancer patients have high level of hope and spiritual well-being as compared to male cancer patients.

Research Paper

The Psychological Efficacy of Education as a Science through Personal, Professional, and Contextual Inquiry of the Affective Learning Domain

James Edward Osler II*
North Carolina Central University
James Edward Osler (2013). The Psychological Efficacy Of Education As A Science Through Personal, Professional, And Contextual Inquiry Of The Affective Learning Domain. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 36-41. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2186

Abstract

This monograph provides a psychological rational for the novel field of “Educational Science” and how it conducts in–depth research investigations first presented in an article by the author in the iManager Journal of Mathematics through the trichotomous analysis of the affective domain. Educational Science uses the innovative Total Transformative Trichotomy–Squared [Tri–Squared] Test as a means of informative inquiry. This novel approach to data analysis is a mixed methods research design that involves the holistic combination and comparison of qualitative and quantitative data. An example is provided of the process of creating trichotomous instruments that are an essential part of the Tri–Squared Test. 

Research Paper

Stress Management: A Case Study of Professional Students on Impact of Meditation & Yoga on stress levels

DR.T.L.Narasimha Reddy* , S. Ammani**
*Lecturer, Department of Commerce, S.G.S Arts College, Tirupati
**Assistant Professor, Department of English, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole
T. L. Narasimha Reddy and S. Ammani (2013). Stress Management: A Case Study Of Professional Students On Impact Of Meditation & Yoga On Stress Levels. i-manager’s Journal on Educational Psychology, 6(4), 42-47. https://doi.org/10.26634/jpsy.6.4.2187

Abstract

Meditation is one of the Five Principles of Yoga. It is the practice by which there is constant observation of the mind. It requires you to focus your mind at one point and make your mind still in order to perceive the 'self'. Through the practice of Meditation, it will help achieve a greater sense of purpose and strength of will. It also helps you achieve a clearer mind, improve your concentration, and discover the wisdom and tranquility within you. To Assess the Yoga and Meditation impact of Academic Stress among Professional Students like Medicos, Engineering students this study is undertaken.  This study we conducted on a sample of 100(Yoga=50 and Meditation=50) Professional Students in Tirupati  of  Chittor District of Andhra Pradesh. In order to realize the objectives of the study, Two hypotheses were formulated. (1) There would be significant impact of Yoga on Stress among Professional Students with regard to Pre-test and Post-test.(2) There would be significant impact of Meditation on Stress among Professional Students with regard to Pre-test and Post-test. Stress index developed by A.K.Srivatsava and A.P.Singh (1984) was administered to the sample. It measures stress in 12 dimensions, namely, Role Over load, Role ambiguity, Role conflict, Unreasonable  groups  and political pressures, Frustration, Under Pressure For Exams, Competition in class, Poor peer relations, Financial burden, scholarship requirements, family-related pressures and course-related stress. Their age ranges from 21 to 25 years. Data was analyzed using Means, SD’S and t values. Results show that Yoga and Mediation training reduce the stress among Professional Students, and implications were drawn.