JSE_V3_N3_RP5
Parallel Motion Estimation Using Cluster Computing For Fast Video Sequence Compression
S. Jeyakumar
S. Sundaravadivelu
Journal on Software Engineering
2230 – 7168
3
3
57
63
Data Parallelism, Task Parallelism, Motion Vector, Temporal Predictor, Message Passing Interface
Video image compression has been an area where the computational demand is far above the capacity of conventional sequential processing. In this paper, we present a parallel motion estimation model for video sequence compression using cluster computing on a local network. The approach proposed is the decomposition of functions and data on a cluster of workstations using MPI mechanism. Parallel compression is achieved by having a multiple networked personal computer systems that perform compression on different chunks of input frames simultaneously. The method used for video compression is conventional block based motion vector estimation and a refined motion vector approximation that uses less side information for decoding. The implementation result shows that the proposed parallel method has better speedup than sequential algorithm and is very much suitable for real time applications like online video surveillance, video conferencing and telemedicine.
January - March 2009
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