JIP_V2_N1_RP3
Bone Thickness Computation At Low Resolution IN-VIVO CT Images And Classification Through Ann
S. Jayachitra
M. Usha
Journal on Image Processing
2349-6827
2
1
14
18
Intercept Based Algorithm, Computed Tomography (CT), Trabecular Bone (TB) Thickness
Osteoporosis is a bone disease affecting the bone structure and strength and raising the risk of fractures. Osteoporosis is a bone condition that makes bones thinner and more fragile because of reduced bone density. Osteoporosis may be diagnosed directly through the use of a bone scan that measures bone mineral density (BMD). The micro-architectural quality of Trabecular bone is an important factor of bone quality for evaluating fracture risks under clinical conditions. A new algorithm is implemented for computing TB thickness at a low resolution which is achievable in IN-VIVO images. Here the authors have proposed intercept based algorithm to compute its thickness, and robustness to bone strength. Through this algorithm, the true axis of an object orthogonally intersects a minimum intercept line. By calculating centroids of an image, the thickness is calculated. Detected Image can be classified through artificial neural network classifier.
January - March 2015
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