i-manager Publications

AI Based Rotor Position Estimation Techniques for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

M. Marsaline Beno*, N.S. Marimuthu**

* Senior Lecturer, St. Xavier's Catholic College of Engineering, Nagercoil, TamilNadu, India.

** Professor and Head, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Tirunelveli, TamilNadu, India.

Periodicity:January - March'2008
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.1.3.423

Abstract

This paper presents artificial neural network (ANN) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) based rotor position estimation techniques for switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive system. The techniques estimate rotor position by measuring the three-phase voltages and currents and using magnetic characteristics of the SRM, with the aid of an ANN and ANFIS. The rotor position estimating techniques are used in a high-performance sensor less variable speed SRM drive. The results are compared with the measured values, and the error analyses are given to determine the performance of the developed method. The error analyses have shown great accuracy and successful rotor position estimation techniques for a 6/4 poleswitched reluctance motor using AI techniques.

Keywords

Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS), artificial neural network (ANN), sensor less operation, switched reluctance motor (SRM).

How to Cite this Article?

M. Marsaline Beno and N.S. Marimuthu (2008). AI Based Rotor Position Estimation Techniques for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives. i-manager’s Journal on Electrical Engineering, 1(3), Jan-Mar 2008, Print ISSN 0973-8835, E-ISSN 2230-7176, pp. 58-63. https://doi.org/10.26634/jee.1.3.423

References

[1 ]. W. D. Harris and J. H. Lang, "A simple Motion estimator for variable reluctance motors", IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., vol. 26, pp. 237-243, Mar./Apr. 1990.

[2] . S. R. MacMinn, W. J. Rzesos, R M. Szczesny, and T. M. Jahns, "Application of sensor integration techniques to switched reluctance motor drives", IEEE Trans, Ind, Applicat., vol. 28, pp. 1339-1344, Nov./Dec. 1992.

[3] . M. Ehsani, I. Husain, S. Mahajan, and K. R. Ramani, "New modulation techniques for rotor position sensing in switched reluctance motors", IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat.,vol. 30, pp. 85-91, Jan./Feb. 1994.

[4] . J. R Lyons, S. R. MacMinn, and M. A. Preston, "Flux/current methods for SRM rotor position estimation", in Conf. Rec. IEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, Dearborn, Ml, 1991, pp. 482-487.

[5] . M. Ehsani, I. Husain, S. Mahajan, and K. R. Ramani, "New modulation encoding technique for indirect rotor position sensing in switched reluctance motors", IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat,, vol. 30, pp, 584-588, Jan./Feb, 1994.

[6]. M. Ehsani, "Position sensor elimination technique for the switched re-luctance motor drive", U.S. Patent 5 072 166, Dec. 10,1991.

[7]. M. Ehsani, I. Husain, and A. B. Kulkarni, "Elimination of discrete position sensor and current sensor in switched reluctance motor drives", IEEE Trans. Ind, Applicat., vol. 28, pp. 128-135, Jan./Feb. 1992.

[8]. R Laurent, M. Gabsi, and B. Multon, "Sensorless rotor position detection using resonant method for switched reluctance motors", in Conf. Rec.lEEE-IAS Annu. Meeting, 1990, pp. 687-694.

[9]. G. Suresh, B. Fahimi, and M. Ehsani, "Improvementof the accuracy and speed range in sensorless control of switched reluctance motors", in Proc. IEEE APEC'98,1998, pp. 770-777.

[10]. R R Acarnley, R. J. Hill, and C. W. Hooper, "Detection of rotor position in stepping and switched reluctance motors by monitoring of current waveforms", IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. IE-32, pp. 215-222, Aug. 1985.

[11] , A. Lumsdaine and J. H. Lang, "State observers for variable reluctance motors", IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., vol. 37, pp. 133-142, Apr. 1990.

[12] . K. R. Ramani and M. Ehsani, "New commutation methods in switched reluctance motors based on active phase vectors", in Proc. IEEE PESC'94,1994, pp. 493-499.

[13] . S. K. Panda and G. A. J. Amarathunga, "Comparison of two techniques for closed-loop drive of VR step motors without direct position sensing", IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 38, pp. 95-101, Apr. 1991.

[14] . A. Brosse, G. Henneberger, M. Schniederneyer, R. D. Lorenz, and N. Nagel, "Sensorless control of a SRM at low speeds and standstill based on signal power measurement", in Proc. IEEE IECON'98, 1998, pp. 1538- 1543.

[15] . A. Brosse and G. Henneberger, "Sensorless control of SRM drives with Kalman filter approach", in Proc. EPE'97, 1997.

[16] . H. H. Moghbelli, "Prediction of the instantaneous and steady state torque of the switched reluctance motor using FEM with experimental results comparison", Electr. Mach. Power, vol. 19, pp. 287-302,1991.

[17] . R. Krishnan and R Majeru, "Measurement and instrumentation of a switched reluctance motor", in Proc. IEEE Ind. Applicat. Soc. Annu. Meeting, 1989, pp. 116- 121. .

[18] . Adrian David Cheok, Member, IEEE, and Nesimi Ertugrul, Member, IEEE, "Computer-Based Automated Test Measurement System for Determining Magnetization Characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motors", IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, Vol. 50, No. 3, June 2001

[19] . A. Ferrero and A. Racati, "A digital method for the determination of the magnetic characteristic of variable reluctance motors", IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., vol, 39, pp. 604-608, Aug. 1990.

[20] . R R Acarnley and R. Aggarwal, "Inductance and static torque measurements in small reluctance type machines", in Proc. UPEC, Nottingham, U.K., 1988.

[21 ]. T. Williams and R. Carter, "Measurement of machine inductances using an operational amplifier integrator", Int. J. Elect. Eng. Educ., vol. 10, pp. 1 77-181,1972/73.

[22] . J. C. Prescot and A. K. El-Kharashi, "A method for measuring self-inductance applicable to large electrical machines", Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. A, vol. 106, pp. 169-173, 1959.

[23] . W. F. Ray and F. Erfan, "A new method of flux or inductance measurement for switched reluctance motors", in Proc. Power Electron. Variable Speed Drives, IEE Conf. Pub. 399,1994, pp. 137-140.

AI Based Rotor Position Estimation Techniques for Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

Abstract

Keywords

How to Cite this Article?

References

If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Options for accessing this content:

	North Americas,UK, Middle East,Europe		India	Rest of world
	USD	EUR	INR	USD-ROW
Pdf	35	35	200	20
Online	35	35	200	15
Pdf & Online	35	35	400	25