Structural Response of Buildings due to Dynamic Soil- Structure Interaction

Karan Modi*, Shreya Thusoo**, Rajesh Kumar***, Hitesh Madahar****
*-**-**** Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India.
*** Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, India.
Periodicity:December - February'2015
DOI : https://doi.org/10.26634/jste.3.4.3242

Abstract

In the analysis and design of multi-storey buildings, it is generally assumed that underlying soil is perfectly rigid and bounded to the structure. This assumption leads to gross error in assessment of the overall response under dynamic loadings. The Indian Code specifically gives no clear guidelines for design of high rise buildings in regions of soft soil. Hence it is very important to evaluate the extent of effect of such assumptions on the overall design. This paper deals with structural response of building under dynamic soil-structure interaction. Analysis for fairly stiff base soil has been carried out, using a powerful Finite Element Method (FEM) software package ANSYS v14.5. Results corresponding to fixed base and with consideration of soil-structure interaction have been compared and lead to some very important conclusions regarding time period, deflection and acceleration responses.

Keywords

Keywords : Soil-Structure Interaction, Multi-Storey Building, Dynamic Response.

How to Cite this Article?

Modi, K., Thusoo, S., Kumar, R., and Madahar, H. (2015). Structural Response of Buildings due to Dynamic Soil- Structure Interaction. i-manager’s Journal on Structural Engineering, 3(4), 20-25. https://doi.org/10.26634/jste.3.4.3242

References

[1]. Holler S. and Meskouris Konstantin (2006). “Granular material silos under dynamic excitation: Numerical simulation and experimental validation”, Journal of Structural Engineering, ISSN: 0733-9445, Vol. 132, No.10, pp. 1573-1579.
[2]. Li T., Zhang Z. and Shi L. (2009). "Influences of Pile-Soil- Structure Interaction on Seismic Response of Self Anchored Suspension Bridge", The Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, EJGE.
[3]. Livaoglu R, Dogangün A, (2007). “Effects of foundation embedment on seismic behaviour of the elevated tanks considering fluid-structure-soil interaction”. Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 27, pp. 855–863.
[4]. Maharaj D.K. and Amruthavalli A. and Nishamathi K. (2004). "Finite Element Analysis for Frame Foundation Soil Interaction", The Electronic Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, EJGE, 2004.
[5]. Nasreddin el Mezaini (2006). “Effects of Soil-Structure Interaction on the Analysis of Cylindrical Tanks”, Practical Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, Vol.11, No. 1, pp. 50-57.
[6]. Mahmoudpour S., Attarnejad R., and Behnia C. (2011). “Dynamic Analysis of Partially Embedded Structures Considering Soil-Structure Interaction in Time Domain”, Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering, pp. 23.
[7]. Ramadan O.M.O., Al-Anany Y.M.M., Sanad A.M. (2012). “Effects of Soil-Structure Interaction on Nonlinear Seismic Response of Buildings”, 15WCEE, LISBOA
[8]. Eurocode 8. “Design of Structures for Earthquake Resistance – Part 1: Generalrules, seismic actions and rules for buildings”. EN1998-1. European Committee for Standardization, Brussel, 2008
[9]. Chopra, Anil K. (2001). Dynamics of Structures: Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering. Third edition. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, USA.
If you have access to this article please login to view the article or kindly login to purchase the article

Purchase Instant Access

Single Article

North Americas,UK,
Middle East,Europe
India Rest of world
USD EUR INR USD-ROW
Pdf 35 35 200 20
Online 35 35 200 15
Pdf & Online 35 35 400 25

Options for accessing this content:
  • If you would like institutional access to this content, please recommend the title to your librarian.
    Library Recommendation Form
  • If you already have i-manager's user account: Login above and proceed to purchase the article.
  • New Users: Please register, then proceed to purchase the article.