References
[1]. Toutanji H, Delatte N, Aggoun S, Duval R and Danson A
(2004). Effect of supplementary cementitious materials on
the compressive strength and durability of short-term cured
concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol 34, pp
311–19.
[2]. Shi C, Meyer C and Behnood A (2008). Utilization of
copper slag in cement and concrete: Resources,
Conservation and Recycling, Vol 52, pp 1115-1120.
[3]. Gorai B, Jana R K, Premchand (2003). Characteristics
and utilization of copper slag- a review, Resources,
Conservation and Recycling, Vol 39, pp 299-313.
[4]. Narasimhan T E (2011). Sterlite's copper slag waste
finds new uses: http://www.business-standard.com/article/
companies/sterlite-s-copper-slag-waste finds- new-uses-
111041900105_1.html. (accessed on 6 July 2014).
[5]. Tixier R, Devaguptapu R and Mobasher B (1997. The effect of copper slag on the hydration and mechanical properties of cementitious mixtures, Cement and Concrete Research Vol.27, No. 10, pp 1569–80.
[6]. Arino A M and Mobasher B (1999). Effect of ground
copper slag on strength and toughness of cementitious
mixes, ACI Materials Journal, Vol.96, No. 1, pp 68-73.
[7]. Zain M F M, Islam M N, Radin S S and Yap S G (2004).
“Cement-based solidification for the safe disposal of
blasted copper slag,” Cement and Concrete Composites,
Vol 26, No 7, pp 845–851.
[8]. Moura W A, Gonçalves J P and Lima M B L (2007).
“Copper slag waste as a supplementary cementing
material to concrete,” Journal of Materials Science, Vol.42,
No. 7, pp 2226-30.
[9]. Sanchez de Rojas M I, Rivera J, Frias M and Marin F
(2008). “Use of recycled copper slag for blended
cements,” Journal of Chemical Technology &
Biotechnology, Vol.83, No. 3, pp 209-17.
[10]. Al-Jabri K S, Taha R A,Al-Hashmi A and Al-Harthy A S
(2006). “Effect of copper slag and cement by-pass dust
addition on mechanical properties of concrete,”
Construction and Building Materials, Vol.20, No. 5, pp 322-
331
[11]. Khanzadi M and Behnood A (2009). “Mechanical
properties of high-strength concrete incorporating copper
slag as coarse aggregate,” Construction and Building
Materials, Vol.23, No. 6, pp 2183–88.
[12]. Al-Jabri K S, Al-Saidy A H and Taha R (2011). “Effect of
copper slag as a fine aggregate on the properties of
cement mortars and concrete,” Construction and Building
Materials, Vol. 25, No. 9, pp 33–38.
[13]. Brindha D and Nagan S (2011). “Durability studies on
copper slag admixed concrete,” Asian Journal of Civil
Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 5, pp 563-78.
[14]. Solanki J V, Patel R P and Pitroda J (2013). “A Study on
Low Quality Fly Ash asan Opportunity for Sustainable and
Economical Concrete,” International Journal of Scientiific
Research, Vol.2, No. 2, pp 116-18
[15]. Haque M E (2013). “Indian fly-ash- production and
consumption scenario,” International Journal of Waste
Resources, Vol.3, No 1, pp 22-25.
[16]. Jiang L H and Malhotra V M (2000). “Reduction in
water demand of non-air-entrained concrete
incorporating large volumes of fly ash,” Cement and
Concrete Research Vol.30, No. 11, pp 1785–89.
[17]. Siddique R (2003). “Performance characteristics of
high-volume class F fly ash concrete,” Cement and
Concrete Research, Vol. 34, pp 497–93.
[18]. Naik T R, Singh S S and Ramme B W (1998).
“Mechanical properties and durability of concrete made
with blended fly ash,” ACI Materials Journal, Vol. 95, No. 4,
pp 454-62.
[19]. IS: 8112-1989: “Specification for 43 grade Ordinary
Portland Cement,” Bureau of Indian Standard, New Delhi.
[20]. IS: 383-1970: “Specification for Coarse and Fine
Aggregates from Natural Sources for Concrete,” Bureau of
Indian Standard, New Delhi.
[21]. IS: 456-2000: “Code of practice- plain and reinforced
concrete:” Bureau of Indian Standard, New Delhi.
[22]. IS: 3812 (Part I)-2003: Pulverized Fuel Ash –
Specification: Bureau of Indian Standard, New Delhi.
[23]. IS: 10262-1982: “Recommended guidelines for
concrete mix design:” Bureau of Indian Standard, New
Delhi.
[24]. IS: 516-1959, “Methods of tests for strength of
concrete”, Bureau of Indian Standard, New Delhi.
